CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对不同临床标本微生物检验的阳性率流行病学分布情况进行分析。方法：对我院临床微生物分类检验的阳性率进行回顾性对比分析，以此对流行病学分布情况进行分析。结果：2010～2011年的临床微生物检验阳性率要高于2011～2012年，这两个时间段微生物检验阳性率差异比较具备统计学意义(P<0.05)；其中2010～2011年的呼吸道标本检验阳性率高于2011～2012年的，其差异比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)；2010～2011年的血培养标本和大便标本检验阳性率低于2011～2012年，其差异比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：针对不同时间不同临床标本微生物阳性率的不同，对流行性病学分布情况分析，并不断的对其检验和诊断水平进行提高，以能够为微生物临床检验提供一定的参考资料。
목적：대불동림상표본미생물검험적양성솔류행병학분포정황진행분석。방법：대아원림상미생물분류검험적양성솔진행회고성대비분석，이차대류행병학분포정황진행분석。결과：2010～2011년적림상미생물검험양성솔요고우2011～2012년，저량개시간단미생물검험양성솔차이비교구비통계학의의(P<0.05)；기중2010～2011년적호흡도표본검험양성솔고우2011～2012년적，기차이비교구유통계학의의(P<0.05)；2010～2011년적혈배양표본화대편표본검험양성솔저우2011～2012년，기차이비교구유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：침대불동시간불동림상표본미생물양성솔적불동，대류행성병학분포정황분석，병불단적대기검험화진단수평진행제고，이능구위미생물림상검험제공일정적삼고자료。
Objective:To analyze the epidemiological distribution of positive rate of different clinical samples for microbiological examination. Methods:In our hospital in were positive rate of clinical microbiology classification test were retrospectively analyzed, on the basis of epidemiological analysis. Results: Clinical microbiology results from 2010~2011 the positive rate is higher than the 2011~2012, the two time the microbial test positive rate differences have statistical significance (P<0.05);which in 2010~2011 respiratory tract specimens tested positive rate is higher than the 2011~2012, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);2010~2011 blood culture specimens and stool samples testing positive rate is lower than in 2011~2012, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:According to the different time and different clinical specimens of different microbial positive rate, distribution situation analysis of epidemic disease, and constantly on the inspection and diagnosis level of improvement, in order to provide some reference data for the clinical test of microbial.