CAJ | 학술논문

本文对目前国内油气田的生产管理现状进行了分析，构建了油气生产物联网系统的总体架构。油气生产物联网系统由三个子系统组成：采集与控制子系统、数据传输子系统以及生产现场监控与管理子系统。油气生产物联网系统可对生产动态进行实时监控，对生产信息进行统计分析，对生产工况实时诊断，并具备关键告警集中展现、设备资产在线管理、生产调度指挥管理等功能。另外还有环境监控、气体监测、防盗防泄漏监控、故障预警、系统管理、数据管理、物联设备管理等功能。该系统的应用可使油气生产过程实现精细化、智能化管理，便于决策者及时、准确地对油气田生产进行决策，优化生产管理流程和组织结构，从而为油气生产的精细化管理奠定技术基础。
본문대목전국내유기전적생산관리현상진행료분석，구건료유기생산물련망계통적총체가구。유기생산물련망계통유삼개자계통조성：채집여공제자계통、수거전수자계통이급생산현장감공여관리자계통。유기생산물련망계통가대생산동태진행실시감공，대생산신식진행통계분석，대생산공황실시진단，병구비관건고경집중전현、설비자산재선관리、생산조도지휘관리등공능。령외환유배경감공、기체감측、방도방설루감공、고장예경、계통관리、수거관리、물련설비관리등공능。해계통적응용가사유기생산과정실현정세화、지능화관리，편우결책자급시、준학지대유기전생산진행결책，우화생산관리류정화조직결구，종이위유기생산적정세화관리전정기술기출。
This paper analyzed current management situation of domestic o il and gas production, and built the overall structure and technical programs of oil and gas production IOT system. The oil and gas production IOT system is mainly composed of acquisition and control subsystem, data transmission subsystem and monitoring and management subsystem. This system have some application functions, such as dynamic real-time monitoring of oil and gas production, statistical analysis of production information, real-time diagnosis for the production conditions, smart optimization for process, concentrated expression for critical alarm, production equipment management and production command and control. This system makes the oil and gas production process management more sophisticated and intelligent, improves the timeliness and accuracy of oil and gas production decisions, optimizes production management processes and organizational structure, and lays the technological foundation for sophisticated management of oil and gas production.