全面腐蚀控制
全麵腐蝕控製
전면부식공제
TOTAL CORROSION CONTROL
2013年
11期
66-69
,共4页
徐应波%何素娟%闫化云%兰旭%孙吉星%金曦
徐應波%何素娟%閆化雲%蘭旭%孫吉星%金晞
서응파%하소연%염화운%란욱%손길성%금희
Flow Loop%海底管道%腐蚀%流速%缓蚀剂
Flow Loop%海底管道%腐蝕%流速%緩蝕劑
Flow Loop%해저관도%부식%류속%완식제
flow loop%pipeline%corrosion%flow rate%corrosion inhibitor
采用动态环道腐蚀评价装置Flow Loop对某油田某海底管道不同流量及油水分离前后的腐蚀状况进行了模拟研究，研究表明：空白体系中，随着流速增大，挂片腐蚀速率整体趋于增大，在1.5m/s时腐蚀速率最低；在各流速条件下，垂直管道挂片腐蚀速率均大于水平管道；添加缓蚀剂后，腐蚀得到不同程度的抑制，1.5m/s流速下缓蚀剂缓蚀率为88%左右，2.5m/s流速下缓蚀率为60%左右。
採用動態環道腐蝕評價裝置Flow Loop對某油田某海底管道不同流量及油水分離前後的腐蝕狀況進行瞭模擬研究，研究錶明：空白體繫中，隨著流速增大，掛片腐蝕速率整體趨于增大，在1.5m/s時腐蝕速率最低；在各流速條件下，垂直管道掛片腐蝕速率均大于水平管道；添加緩蝕劑後，腐蝕得到不同程度的抑製，1.5m/s流速下緩蝕劑緩蝕率為88%左右，2.5m/s流速下緩蝕率為60%左右。
채용동태배도부식평개장치Flow Loop대모유전모해저관도불동류량급유수분리전후적부식상황진행료모의연구，연구표명：공백체계중，수착류속증대，괘편부식속솔정체추우증대，재1.5m/s시부식속솔최저；재각류속조건하，수직관도괘편부식속솔균대우수평관도；첨가완식제후，부식득도불동정도적억제，1.5m/s류속하완식제완식솔위88%좌우，2.5m/s류속하완식솔위60%좌우。
Effect of flow rate on corrosion behavior in Oilfield pipeline was investigated by flow loop devices. The result showed that as the flow rate increasing in solution without corrosion inhibitors, corrosion rate rise approximately and was lowest at the flow rate of 1.5m/s;corrosion of vertical coupons were severe than horizontal ones at different flow rates;corrosion rate decreased as corrosion inhibitor injected, inhibitor efficiency was 88%at the rate of 1.5m/s, and 60%at the rate of 2.5m/s.
