机械设计与制造工程
機械設計與製造工程
궤계설계여제조공정
MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING
2013年
11期
59-62
,共4页
视觉导航%路径标识符识别%形状特征%Canny算子%梯度方向直方图
視覺導航%路徑標識符識彆%形狀特徵%Canny算子%梯度方嚮直方圖
시각도항%로경표식부식별%형상특정%Canny산자%제도방향직방도
Vision Navigation%Recognition of Path Identifiers%Shape Features%Canny Operator%Histogram of Oriented Gradient
为提高视觉导航AGV在运行过程中对路径标识符识别的可靠性和实时性,首先设计了实际应用中常见的几类标识符,然后针对这些标识符提出了一种基于形状特征的识别算法,最后通过实验验证了该算法的可行性,并对实验结果进行了分析,分析表明当标识符存在污损、旋转、比例缩放以及光照条件变化等情况时,该算法仍然能够获得快速高精度的识别效果。
為提高視覺導航AGV在運行過程中對路徑標識符識彆的可靠性和實時性,首先設計瞭實際應用中常見的幾類標識符,然後針對這些標識符提齣瞭一種基于形狀特徵的識彆算法,最後通過實驗驗證瞭該算法的可行性,併對實驗結果進行瞭分析,分析錶明噹標識符存在汙損、鏇轉、比例縮放以及光照條件變化等情況時,該算法仍然能夠穫得快速高精度的識彆效果。
위제고시각도항AGV재운행과정중대로경표식부식별적가고성화실시성,수선설계료실제응용중상견적궤류표식부,연후침대저사표식부제출료일충기우형상특정적식별산법,최후통과실험험증료해산법적가행성,병대실험결과진행료분석,분석표명당표식부존재오손、선전、비례축방이급광조조건변화등정황시,해산법잉연능구획득쾌속고정도적식별효과。
In order to obtain better robustness and real -time during the recognition of path identifiers at the vi-sion-based automatic guided vehicle (AGV) runs, it designs several kinds of common identifiers in practical ap-plication .And then aiming at these identifiers , it proposes a method of identifiers recognition based on shape fea-tures, shows the detail about extractting the image edges with Canny operator , construction the histogram of ori-ented gradient .It uses Euclidean distance as similarity measurement to match the model image and test image . Experimental results demonstrate that the method has fast speed and high accuracy when the identifiers are dirty , rotated, scale-changed or the illumination changes .