计算机应用与软件
計算機應用與軟件
계산궤응용여연건
COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND SOFTWARE
2013年
11期
57-59,83
,共4页
许致华%刘治国%于之靖
許緻華%劉治國%于之靖
허치화%류치국%우지정
特征点区域%背景区域%图像压缩%整数小波变换%离散余弦变换%视觉测量
特徵點區域%揹景區域%圖像壓縮%整數小波變換%離散餘絃變換%視覺測量
특정점구역%배경구역%도상압축%정수소파변환%리산여현변환%시각측량
Feature points zone%Background zone%Image compression%Integer wavelet transform%Discrete cosine transform%Vision measurement
针对特征点区域无损压缩进行编码,通过编码标志点检测识别特征点区域,将特征点区域和背景区域分别进行处理,特征点区域采用整数小波变换无损压缩,背景区域采用离散余弦变换有损压缩。为了更直观显示算法的特点,将压缩图像与TIFF压缩和JPEG压缩进行对比。实验结果表明使用该算法获得的压缩图像既节省了存储空间,又将特征点区域的信息完整地保存下来。适用于视觉测量中特征点区域无损压缩的研究。
針對特徵點區域無損壓縮進行編碼,通過編碼標誌點檢測識彆特徵點區域,將特徵點區域和揹景區域分彆進行處理,特徵點區域採用整數小波變換無損壓縮,揹景區域採用離散餘絃變換有損壓縮。為瞭更直觀顯示算法的特點,將壓縮圖像與TIFF壓縮和JPEG壓縮進行對比。實驗結果錶明使用該算法穫得的壓縮圖像既節省瞭存儲空間,又將特徵點區域的信息完整地保存下來。適用于視覺測量中特徵點區域無損壓縮的研究。
침대특정점구역무손압축진행편마,통과편마표지점검측식별특정점구역,장특정점구역화배경구역분별진행처리,특정점구역채용정수소파변환무손압축,배경구역채용리산여현변환유손압축。위료경직관현시산법적특점,장압축도상여TIFF압축화JPEG압축진행대비。실험결과표명사용해산법획득적압축도상기절성료존저공간,우장특정점구역적신식완정지보존하래。괄용우시각측량중특정점구역무손압축적연구。
In the paper we encode for the lossless compression of feature points zone , and detect and recognise the feature points zone through coding mark targets .We process the feature points zone and the background zone separately , in feature point zone we use lossless compression of integer wavelet transform , and in background zone we use lossy compression of discrete cosine transform .In order to display the structure of the algorithm in the paper more intuitively , we compare the images compressed in the way of this paper with TIFF compression and JPEG compression .Experimental result shows that the compressed image derived from the algorithm in this paper saves the storage space while entirely preserves the information of the feature points zone .This algorithm is suitable for the research on lossless compression of feature points zone in visual measurement .