CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对传染病医院的军人心理健康状况进行调查分析，了解其心理障碍的发生情况及分布特征。方法用艾森克人格问卷（EPQ）、临床症状自评量表问卷（SCL-90）对本院878名军人进行心理问卷调查。结果通过问卷调查发现，SCL-90中，传染病医院军人抑郁因子、焦虑因子、躯体化因子阳性比率较高；传染病医院军人躯体化、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑及恐惧因子得分均明显高于军人常模（P均＜0.05）；传染病医院军人除人际关系以外SCL-90各因子均明显高于普通常模（P均＜0.05）；EPQ中，传染病医院军人P、N得分均低于军人常模和普通常模（P均＜0.05）。结论抑郁、焦虑、躯体化症状是传染病医院军人最突出的心理问题。
목적：대전염병의원적군인심리건강상황진행조사분석，료해기심리장애적발생정황급분포특정。방법용애삼극인격문권（EPQ）、림상증상자평량표문권（SCL-90）대본원878명군인진행심리문권조사。결과통과문권조사발현，SCL-90중，전염병의원군인억욱인자、초필인자、구체화인자양성비솔교고；전염병의원군인구체화、인제관계、억욱、초필급공구인자득분균명현고우군인상모（P균＜0.05）；전염병의원군인제인제관계이외SCL-90각인자균명현고우보통상모（P균＜0.05）；EPQ중，전염병의원군인P、N득분균저우군인상모화보통상모（P균＜0.05）。결론억욱、초필、구체화증상시전염병의원군인최돌출적심리문제。
ObjectiveInvestigating the present status of solider in infectious disease hospital, in order to understand the occurrence and distribution of their mental disorder.Methods878 soldiers were selected to attend the survey using Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), clinical symptom checklist questionnaire (SCL-90).ResultsThis survey found that: the positive rate of depression factor, anxiety factor, somatization factor was very higher; somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety and fear factor scores of the infectious Diseases Hospital soldier were signiifcantly higher than military norm (Pal<0.05); all SCL-90 factors except interpersonal factors of SCL-90 were signiifcantly higher than ordinary norm (Pal<0.05); the P, N scores of the infectious Diseases Hospital soliders were lower than the military norm and the general norm (Pal<0.05).ConclusionDepression, anxiety, somatization symptoms are the most prominent problems of soliders in the infectious diseases hospital.