基层医学论坛
基層醫學論罈
기층의학론단
PUBLIC MEDICAL FORUM MAGAZINE
2013年
19期
2464-2466
,共3页
空腹血糖受损%糖耐量受损%血脂代谢%冠状动脉
空腹血糖受損%糖耐量受損%血脂代謝%冠狀動脈
공복혈당수손%당내량수손%혈지대사%관상동맥
Impaired fasting glucose%Impaired glucose tolerance%Metabolism of lipidemia%Coronary artery
目的分析空腹血糖受损(IFG)、糖耐量受损(IGT)患者血脂代谢异常和冠状动脉 Gensini 评分的差异。方法选择行冠状动脉造影检查的患者87例,根据 WHO 标准分为 IFG 组21例,IGT 组30例,糖尿病(DM)组36例,记录检测患者年龄、性别、体重指数(BMI)、尿酸(UA)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、冠状动脉 Gensini 评分。结果 IFG 组 Gensini 评分低于 DM 组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);IGT 组 Gensini 评分低于 DM 组,差异无统计学意义。 DM 组 TC 高于 IGT组、IFG 组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);IGT 组 TC 低于 IFG 组,但差异无统计学意义。3组 TG、HDL-C、LDL-C、UA 差异无统计学意义。结论 IGT 对冠状动脉的影响比 IFG 更大,IGT 和 IFG 均存在血脂代谢异常,应早期进行干预。
目的分析空腹血糖受損(IFG)、糖耐量受損(IGT)患者血脂代謝異常和冠狀動脈 Gensini 評分的差異。方法選擇行冠狀動脈造影檢查的患者87例,根據 WHO 標準分為 IFG 組21例,IGT 組30例,糖尿病(DM)組36例,記錄檢測患者年齡、性彆、體重指數(BMI)、尿痠(UA)、高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)、總膽固醇(TC)、冠狀動脈 Gensini 評分。結果 IFG 組 Gensini 評分低于 DM 組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);IGT 組 Gensini 評分低于 DM 組,差異無統計學意義。 DM 組 TC 高于 IGT組、IFG 組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);IGT 組 TC 低于 IFG 組,但差異無統計學意義。3組 TG、HDL-C、LDL-C、UA 差異無統計學意義。結論 IGT 對冠狀動脈的影響比 IFG 更大,IGT 和 IFG 均存在血脂代謝異常,應早期進行榦預。
목적분석공복혈당수손(IFG)、당내량수손(IGT)환자혈지대사이상화관상동맥 Gensini 평분적차이。방법선택행관상동맥조영검사적환자87례,근거 WHO 표준분위 IFG 조21례,IGT 조30례,당뇨병(DM)조36례,기록검측환자년령、성별、체중지수(BMI)、뇨산(UA)、고밀도지단백담고순(HDL-C)、저밀도지단백담고순(LDL-C)、감유삼지(TG)、총담고순(TC)、관상동맥 Gensini 평분。결과 IFG 조 Gensini 평분저우 DM 조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);IGT 조 Gensini 평분저우 DM 조,차이무통계학의의。 DM 조 TC 고우 IGT조、IFG 조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);IGT 조 TC 저우 IFG 조,단차이무통계학의의。3조 TG、HDL-C、LDL-C、UA 차이무통계학의의。결론 IGT 대관상동맥적영향비 IFG 경대,IGT 화 IFG 균존재혈지대사이상,응조기진행간예。
Objective To analysis the difference of metabolism of lipidemia and Gensini score of coronary artery in patients with impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance. Methods 87 patients were examined by coronary angiography.They were divided into three groups: group of IFG (n=21),group of IGT (n=30),group of DM (n=36) according to the WHO standars. For all the patients,age,gender ,BMI,UA,HDL, LDL,TG,TC,and Gensini score of coronary artery were recorded and calculated. Results Gensini score of IFG group was lower than DM group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Gensini score of IGT group was lower than DM group, the difference was not statistically significant. The level of TC in DM group was higher than IGT group and IFG group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The level of TC in IGT group was lower than IFG group, the difference was not statistically significant. There was no statistical difference of the level of TG、HDL、LDL and UA in three groups. Conclusion IGT has more important influence on coronary artery than IFG.IFG and IGT have obvious dyslipidemia. Early intervention is necessary.