当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2013年
18期
76-77
,共2页
谭新沙%雷小敏%席红琳%陈大霞%易晓芳
譚新沙%雷小敏%席紅琳%陳大霞%易曉芳
담신사%뢰소민%석홍림%진대하%역효방
垂体降调节%促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRHa)%长效达菲林%体外受精-胚胎移植
垂體降調節%促性腺激素釋放激素激動劑(GnRHa)%長效達菲林%體外受精-胚胎移植
수체강조절%촉성선격소석방격소격동제(GnRHa)%장효체비림%체외수정-배태이식
Down-regulation of pituitary%GnRHa%Long-term Dipereline%in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
目的探讨0.94 mg注射用醋酸曲普瑞林(达菲林)在体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)长方案超促排卵中的垂体降调节效果及临床结局。方法选择100例接受IVF-ET的不孕患者,于前一月经周期口服避孕药进行预处理,然后在黄体中期0.94 mg达菲林长方案降调节,致垂体完全降调节后加用促性腺激素(Gn),当患者有3个以上卵泡直径≥18 mm时,肌注绒促性素(HCG),36 h后取卵行IVF,48 h后行胚胎移植(ET)。结果100例取卵周期均达到降调节标准,且HCG日无一例出现隐匿性促黄体生成素(LH)峰。Gn天数(11.89±2.20),获卵数(10.67±5.75),受精数(8.63±4.92),受精率80.88%,卵裂数(8.33±4.92),卵裂率96.18%,可移植胚胎数(6.10±3.79),优胚数(4.40±3.18),优胚率72.13%,92例移植周期中(100例患者中因6例OHSS,2例无可移植胚胎而取消移植)临床妊娠率45.65%,单胎率59.52%,双胎率26.19%,流产率7.13%,异位妊娠率7.14%,生化妊娠率6.52%,OHSS率6%,出生率39.13%。结论0.94 mg达菲林可以达到控制性超促排卵的垂体降调节和抑制LH峰早出现的作用。
目的探討0.94 mg註射用醋痠麯普瑞林(達菲林)在體外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)長方案超促排卵中的垂體降調節效果及臨床結跼。方法選擇100例接受IVF-ET的不孕患者,于前一月經週期口服避孕藥進行預處理,然後在黃體中期0.94 mg達菲林長方案降調節,緻垂體完全降調節後加用促性腺激素(Gn),噹患者有3箇以上卵泡直徑≥18 mm時,肌註絨促性素(HCG),36 h後取卵行IVF,48 h後行胚胎移植(ET)。結果100例取卵週期均達到降調節標準,且HCG日無一例齣現隱匿性促黃體生成素(LH)峰。Gn天數(11.89±2.20),穫卵數(10.67±5.75),受精數(8.63±4.92),受精率80.88%,卵裂數(8.33±4.92),卵裂率96.18%,可移植胚胎數(6.10±3.79),優胚數(4.40±3.18),優胚率72.13%,92例移植週期中(100例患者中因6例OHSS,2例無可移植胚胎而取消移植)臨床妊娠率45.65%,單胎率59.52%,雙胎率26.19%,流產率7.13%,異位妊娠率7.14%,生化妊娠率6.52%,OHSS率6%,齣生率39.13%。結論0.94 mg達菲林可以達到控製性超促排卵的垂體降調節和抑製LH峰早齣現的作用。
목적탐토0.94 mg주사용작산곡보서림(체비림)재체외수정-배태이식(IVF-ET)장방안초촉배란중적수체강조절효과급림상결국。방법선택100례접수IVF-ET적불잉환자,우전일월경주기구복피잉약진행예처리,연후재황체중기0.94 mg체비림장방안강조절,치수체완전강조절후가용촉성선격소(Gn),당환자유3개이상란포직경≥18 mm시,기주융촉성소(HCG),36 h후취란행IVF,48 h후행배태이식(ET)。결과100례취란주기균체도강조절표준,차HCG일무일례출현은닉성촉황체생성소(LH)봉。Gn천수(11.89±2.20),획란수(10.67±5.75),수정수(8.63±4.92),수정솔80.88%,란렬수(8.33±4.92),란렬솔96.18%,가이식배태수(6.10±3.79),우배수(4.40±3.18),우배솔72.13%,92례이식주기중(100례환자중인6례OHSS,2례무가이식배태이취소이식)림상임신솔45.65%,단태솔59.52%,쌍태솔26.19%,유산솔7.13%,이위임신솔7.14%,생화임신솔6.52%,OHSS솔6%,출생솔39.13%。결론0.94 mg체비림가이체도공제성초촉배란적수체강조절화억제LH봉조출현적작용。
Objective To investigate the down-regulation effect and the clinical outcome of 0.94 mg Diphereline which is used in long protocol and controlled ovarian stimulation in IVF-ET. Methods 100 cases of infertility patients undergoing IVF-ET, used the oral contraceptivs before the last menstrual cycle, then 0.94 mg Dipereline in long protocol and down regulation in the midluteal. Due to down-regulation criterion, we used the gonadotrophin, when a patient had more than 3 follicular diameter≥18 mm, HCG hormone was used to trigger.The egg cell was removed after 36 hours and IVF was done, embryo transfer was done after 48 h. Results 100 cases of oocyte retrieval cycle had reached the down-regulation criterion and the day of HCG, no case of occult luteinizing hormone(LH)peak, the days of Gn (11.89±2.20),number of oocytes retriveved (10.67±5.75), fertilized oocytes (8.63±4.92), fertilization rate 80.88%,the cleavage number (8.33±4.92),the cleavage rate 96.18%,the number of transferable embryos (6.10±3.79),high quality embryo( 4.40±3.18),the rate of high quality embryo 72.13%,92 cases of transfer cycles(100 patients for 6 cases of OHSS,2 cases without embryos and cancel translation) pregnancy rate 45.65%,single rate 59.52%,twin pregnancy rate 26.19%,abortion rate 7.13%,ectopic pregnancy rate 7.14%,the rate of biochemical pregnancy rate 6.52%,OHSS 6%,delivery rate 39.13%. Conclusion 0.94 mg Dipereline had the effect of down-regulation and inhibition of LH peak.