CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解广西东北部贫困山区资源县流行性腮腺炎的流行病学特征。方法收集该县2004年—2012年流行性腮腺炎病例的疫情报告及儿童麻疹/腮腺炎/风疹疫苗（MMR）的接种资料，采用 Excel 软件进行统计分析。结果该县在9年中报告流行性腮腺炎病例共312例，年均发病率为20.34/10万，低于广西年均发病率的34.60/10万。病例流行高峰季节与广西其他地区有两个流行高峰季节不同，该县只有冬季一个高峰期。尽管全县各乡镇均有病例报告，但有46.47%的病例集中在县城所在地的资源镇。结论该县需进一步提高病例高发区儿童 MMR 疫苗接种率，完善病例个案调查资料。
목적료해엄서동북부빈곤산구자원현류행성시선염적류행병학특정。방법수집해현2004년—2012년류행성시선염병례적역정보고급인동마진/시선염/풍진역묘（MMR）적접충자료，채용 Excel 연건진행통계분석。결과해현재9년중보고류행성시선염병례공312례，년균발병솔위20.34/10만，저우엄서년균발병솔적34.60/10만。병례류행고봉계절여엄서기타지구유량개류행고봉계절불동，해현지유동계일개고봉기。진관전현각향진균유병례보고，단유46.47%적병례집중재현성소재지적자원진。결론해현수진일보제고병례고발구인동 MMR 역묘접충솔，완선병례개안조사자료。
Objective To understand mumps epidemiological characteristics in poor mountainous northeastern Guangxi Ziyuan County. Methods Collect the county’s 2004-2012 report cases of mumps and mumps and measles-mumps-rubella vaccine (MMR) vaccination data and using Excel software for statistical analysis. Results This county have been reported a total of 312 cases of mumps in the past nine years and the average annual incidence rate of 20.34/100 thousand, the average annual incidence rate below Guangxi 34.60/100 thousand. The cases of epidemic peak season compare the other areas in Guangxi there are two epidemic peak season and the county only winter a peak. Although all towns have reports cases in the county but there are 46.47% of the cases concentrated in the county seat of Ziyuan town. Conclusion Need to further improve the county’s high incidence of cases of child MMR vaccination rates and improve survey data.