CAJ | 학술논문

对不同生态区沙姆逊香料烟化学成分和感官质量进行了分析，以期为筛选适宜产区和工业合理应用提供依据。结果表明，不同生态区沙姆逊香料烟化学成分差异明显，云南和四川沙姆逊香料烟总糖和还原糖含量显著高于浙江和土耳其，烟碱含量显著低于浙江和土耳其，而且四川与云南沙姆逊香料烟糖和烟碱含量差异也达到显著水平；云南沙姆逊烟叶具有较高含量的苹果酸和柠檬酸，浙江沙姆逊具有较高的草酸含量；土耳其AB级香料烟草酸含量明显高于国内香料烟，非挥发性有机酸总量生态区间和品种间差异较大。烟叶感官质量浙江沙姆逊最好，云南次之，四川最低；国内沙姆逊香料烟中、上部烟叶感官质量总体低于土耳其AB级烟叶。
대불동생태구사모손향료연화학성분화감관질량진행료분석，이기위사선괄의산구화공업합리응용제공의거。결과표명，불동생태구사모손향료연화학성분차이명현，운남화사천사모손향료연총당화환원당함량현저고우절강화토이기，연감함량현저저우절강화토이기，이차사천여운남사모손향료연당화연감함량차이야체도현저수평；운남사모손연협구유교고함량적평과산화저몽산，절강사모손구유교고적초산함량；토이기AB급향료연초산함량명현고우국내향료연，비휘발성유궤산총량생태구간화품충간차이교대。연협감관질량절강사모손최호，운남차지，사천최저；국내사모손향료연중、상부연협감관질량총체저우토이기AB급연협。
The chemical components and sensory quality of Samsun aromatic tobacco leaves were studied in various ecological regions. The results showed that chemical component contents varied largely with different ecological regions. The total sugar and reducing sugar contents of oriental tobacco leaves in Yunnan and Sichuan were significantly higher than those in Zhejiang and Turkey, and nicotine content was significantly lower in Yunnan and Sichuan than that in Zhejiang and Turkey. There were significantly difference in contents of sugar and nicotine of aromatic tobacco leaves between Yunnan and Sichuan. Malic acid and citric acid contents in aromatic tobacco leaves were higher in Yunnan, but oxalic acid content was higher in Zhejiang. The content of oxalic acid was higher obviously in aromatic tobacco leaves AB grade of Turkish than in that of China. Total content of nonvolatile organic acid in aromatic tobacco leaves was quite different under different ecological regions and varieties. The sensory quality of Chinese Samsun oriental tobacco leaves, from high to low, was Zhejiang > Yunnan > Sichuan, and lower than that of AB grade oriental tobacco leaves in Turkey.