渔业现代化
漁業現代化
어업현대화
FISHERY MODERNIZATION
2013年
3期
37-40,55
,共5页
王晓华%刘长琳%陈四清%孙建明%刘春胜%徐福柱
王曉華%劉長琳%陳四清%孫建明%劉春勝%徐福柱
왕효화%류장림%진사청%손건명%류춘성%서복주
金乌贼%角质颚%胴长%体重
金烏賊%角質顎%胴長%體重
금오적%각질악%동장%체중
golden cuttlefish(Sepia esculenta Hoyle)%beak%mantle length%body weight
为了解青岛海域金乌贼(Sepia esculenta Hoyle)生长规律,通过形态学观察及生物学测定,分析了金乌贼角质颚形态参数特征,建立了角质颚与胴长、体重的关系。结果显示:角质颚上颚头盖长、下颚头盖长和上颚喙长与胴长呈极显著的线性相关,角质颚各部长与体重呈极显著的指数相关;金乌贼角质颚头盖长(UHL)与胴长(ML)的方程为ML=9.8770×UHL+4.7132,角质颚头盖长(UHL)、角质颚脊突长(LCL)与体重(BW)的方程分别为BW=41.716e 0.1414UHL、BW=72.727e 0.1376LCL。
為瞭解青島海域金烏賊(Sepia esculenta Hoyle)生長規律,通過形態學觀察及生物學測定,分析瞭金烏賊角質顎形態參數特徵,建立瞭角質顎與胴長、體重的關繫。結果顯示:角質顎上顎頭蓋長、下顎頭蓋長和上顎喙長與胴長呈極顯著的線性相關,角質顎各部長與體重呈極顯著的指數相關;金烏賊角質顎頭蓋長(UHL)與胴長(ML)的方程為ML=9.8770×UHL+4.7132,角質顎頭蓋長(UHL)、角質顎脊突長(LCL)與體重(BW)的方程分彆為BW=41.716e 0.1414UHL、BW=72.727e 0.1376LCL。
위료해청도해역금오적(Sepia esculenta Hoyle)생장규률,통과형태학관찰급생물학측정,분석료금오적각질악형태삼수특정,건립료각질악여동장、체중적관계。결과현시:각질악상악두개장、하악두개장화상악훼장여동장정겁현저적선성상관,각질악각부장여체중정겁현저적지수상관;금오적각질악두개장(UHL)여동장(ML)적방정위ML=9.8770×UHL+4.7132,각질악두개장(UHL)、각질악척돌장(LCL)여체중(BW)적방정분별위BW=41.716e 0.1414UHL、BW=72.727e 0.1376LCL。
In order to understand the growth rule of golden cuttlefish in Qingdao sea area , the beak shape parameters and its relationship with mantle length and body weight were studied through the morphological observation and determination of biology , and established the relationship between beak shape parameters and mantle length, body weight.The results indicated that the upper beak of hood length and rostrum length , and the lower beak of hood length were best described by linear functions with mantle length but the beak dimensions showed positive exponential correlation with body weight .The equation between UHL and ML is ML=9.877 0 ×UHL +4.713 2, the equation between UHL, LCL and BW respectively are BW =41.716e 0.141 4UHL , BW=72.727e 0.137 6LCL , which can be used to provide the related materials of the research for the growth rule and resource evaluation of golden cuttlefish .