河南科技学院学报(自然科学版)
河南科技學院學報(自然科學版)
하남과기학원학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HENAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2013年
3期
83-85
,共3页
张金洲%豆晓霞%项智锋%万凤丽
張金洲%豆曉霞%項智鋒%萬鳳麗
장금주%두효하%항지봉%만봉려
南阳黑猪%长白猪%肉质特性%比较研究
南暘黑豬%長白豬%肉質特性%比較研究
남양흑저%장백저%육질특성%비교연구
Nanyang black pig%Landrace%meat traits%comparative study
为系统研究南阳黑猪的肉质特性,对南阳黑猪的肉色、肌肉嫩度、肌肉大理石纹、贮存损失、肌肉组织学、肌肉化学成分等肉质指标进行测定.结果表明:南阳黑猪的肉色为3.16,大理石纹为2.85,滴水损失为1.30%,南阳黑猪熟肉率为69.22%,蛋白质含量为21.98%,总氨基酸含量为20.34 dag/kg,其中谷氨酸含量为2.89 dag/kg,赖氨酸含量为1.89 dag/kg.南阳黑猪在肌内脂肪含量、失水率、滴水损失、熟肉率、氨基酸总量等指标上显著优于长白猪,具有良好的肌肉理化特性.
為繫統研究南暘黑豬的肉質特性,對南暘黑豬的肉色、肌肉嫩度、肌肉大理石紋、貯存損失、肌肉組織學、肌肉化學成分等肉質指標進行測定.結果錶明:南暘黑豬的肉色為3.16,大理石紋為2.85,滴水損失為1.30%,南暘黑豬熟肉率為69.22%,蛋白質含量為21.98%,總氨基痠含量為20.34 dag/kg,其中穀氨痠含量為2.89 dag/kg,賴氨痠含量為1.89 dag/kg.南暘黑豬在肌內脂肪含量、失水率、滴水損失、熟肉率、氨基痠總量等指標上顯著優于長白豬,具有良好的肌肉理化特性.
위계통연구남양흑저적육질특성,대남양흑저적육색、기육눈도、기육대리석문、저존손실、기육조직학、기육화학성분등육질지표진행측정.결과표명:남양흑저적육색위3.16,대리석문위2.85,적수손실위1.30%,남양흑저숙육솔위69.22%,단백질함량위21.98%,총안기산함량위20.34 dag/kg,기중곡안산함량위2.89 dag/kg,뢰안산함량위1.89 dag/kg.남양흑저재기내지방함량、실수솔、적수손실、숙육솔、안기산총량등지표상현저우우장백저,구유량호적기육이화특성.
Meat quality characteristics of the Nanyang black pig were researched.The fleshcolor,muscle tender degrees,muscle marble,drop loss,muscle histologic,muscle chemical composition,such as determined index in Nanyang black pig were analyzed systematically.The results showed that fleshcolor of Nanyang black pig was 3.16,muscle marble was 2.85,drop loss was 1.30%,meat rate cooked was 69.22%,protein content was 21.98%,the total amino acid content was 20.34 dag/kg,in particular,glutamate was 2.89 dag/kg,lysine was 1.89 dag/kg.The index in Nanyang black pig,such as intramuscular fat,drop loss,cooked meat rate,amino acid content were significantly better than Landrace.Nanyang black pig has good physical and chemical characteristics of muscle.