中国园艺文摘
中國園藝文摘
중국완예문적
CHINESE HORTICULTURE ABSTRACTS
2013年
4期
10-12,27
,共4页
盘丰平%侯渊%张曼%叶燕萍
盤豐平%侯淵%張曼%葉燕萍
반봉평%후연%장만%협연평
甘蔗%瓜类%套种模式%产量品质%效益
甘蔗%瓜類%套種模式%產量品質%效益
감자%과류%투충모식%산량품질%효익
sugarcane%melons%interplant mode%yield%quality%economic effectiveness
@@@@本试验研究瓜类与新植甘蔗不同的套作模式对瓜类、甘蔗产量品质的影响以及经济效益的分析,为瓜类合理的套作甘蔗提供科学的依据。试验结果:甘蔗行距为1.1 m的常规行距套种甜瓜,甘蔗的产量最高;甘蔗蔗糖、锤度、重力纯度、蔗汁蔗糖分等甘蔗品质综合指标最优,同时提高甜瓜的品质;甘蔗常规行距套种的瓜类的产量品质比套种在1.2 m宽窄行的瓜类产量品质要高。南瓜、甜瓜与甘蔗套种的效益比纯种甘蔗高,其中1.1 m常规行距的甘蔗与甜瓜套种的经济效益最优。因此生产上建议采用1.1 m的常规行距与南瓜、甜瓜套种,特别是1.1 m常规行距的甘蔗与甜瓜套种模式值得大面积推广。
@@@@本試驗研究瓜類與新植甘蔗不同的套作模式對瓜類、甘蔗產量品質的影響以及經濟效益的分析,為瓜類閤理的套作甘蔗提供科學的依據。試驗結果:甘蔗行距為1.1 m的常規行距套種甜瓜,甘蔗的產量最高;甘蔗蔗糖、錘度、重力純度、蔗汁蔗糖分等甘蔗品質綜閤指標最優,同時提高甜瓜的品質;甘蔗常規行距套種的瓜類的產量品質比套種在1.2 m寬窄行的瓜類產量品質要高。南瓜、甜瓜與甘蔗套種的效益比純種甘蔗高,其中1.1 m常規行距的甘蔗與甜瓜套種的經濟效益最優。因此生產上建議採用1.1 m的常規行距與南瓜、甜瓜套種,特彆是1.1 m常規行距的甘蔗與甜瓜套種模式值得大麵積推廣。
@@@@본시험연구과류여신식감자불동적투작모식대과류、감자산량품질적영향이급경제효익적분석,위과류합리적투작감자제공과학적의거。시험결과:감자행거위1.1 m적상규행거투충첨과,감자적산량최고;감자자당、추도、중력순도、자즙자당분등감자품질종합지표최우,동시제고첨과적품질;감자상규행거투충적과류적산량품질비투충재1.2 m관착행적과류산량품질요고。남과、첨과여감자투충적효익비순충감자고,기중1.1 m상규행거적감자여첨과투충적경제효익최우。인차생산상건의채용1.1 m적상규행거여남과、첨과투충,특별시1.1 m상규행거적감자여첨과투충모식치득대면적추엄。
This thesis aims to study the effects of different interplant modes of the melons and new-planting sugarcane on the yields, qualities and the economic effectiveness so as to provide scientific basis for reasonable interplant of sugarcane and melons. The treatment of 1.1 meters conventional row spacing interplanting melons shows the highest sugarcane yield and the optimal comprehensive sugarcane quality such as cane sugar, Brix, gravity purity, sucrose. At the same time, the quality of the melons has been improved. The yield and quality of sugarcane interplanted in 1.1 meters conventional space are higher than that interplanted in 1.2 meters, and the economic effectiveness of interplant modes are better than single plant. The optimal mode is that melons interplant with sugarcane in 1.1 meters conventional row spacing. So the 1.1 meters conventional space is recommended in the pumpkins and melon interplant, and this is especially worth mentioning while the interplant concerns sugarcane.