CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨切割式活检针用于腰椎间盘突出症患者减压的临床效果及护理措施。方法对120例腰椎间盘突出症患者，进行椎间盘减压术，并做好围手术期护理。结果120例腰椎间盘突出症患者，术后1～2 d 疼痛明显减轻。随访3个月～1年，有效率达96?7%，优良率达89?2%。无1例发生并发症。结论切割式活检针减压术，具有操作简单、患者痛苦小、不良反应少和并发症发生率低等优点。围手术期护理和康复指导，对提高手术疗效、避免疾病复发具有重要意义。
목적탐토절할식활검침용우요추간반돌출증환자감압적림상효과급호리조시。방법대120례요추간반돌출증환자，진행추간반감압술，병주호위수술기호리。결과120례요추간반돌출증환자，술후1～2 d 동통명현감경。수방3개월～1년，유효솔체96?7%，우량솔체89?2%。무1례발생병발증。결론절할식활검침감압술，구유조작간단、환자통고소、불량반응소화병발증발생솔저등우점。위수술기호리화강복지도，대제고수술료효、피면질병복발구유중요의의。
Objective To explore the effect of cutting biopsy needle on decompression for lumbar disc prolapse and nursing measures? Method One hundred and twenty patients with lumbar disc prolapse were managed with intervertebral disc decompression as well as perioperative nursing? Results All of them had their pains significantly relieved one or two days after decompression? The follow-ups for 3 months to 1 year confirmed the effectiveness rate of 96?7%,excellent effectiveness rate of 89?2% and no complication?Conclusions The decompression by cutting needle biopsy,is advantageous for its operative simplicity,alleviation of pains,fewer adverse reactions and lower rate of complications? The perioperative nursing strategy and recovery instruction are critical for improved curative effect and prevention of relapse?