中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2013年
6期
1496-1506
,共11页
罗志荣%高英俊%朱甜霞%卢强华%林葵
囉誌榮%高英俊%硃甜霞%盧彊華%林葵
라지영%고영준%주첨하%로강화%림규
镁合金%相场模型%再结晶%晶粒长大%塑性变形
鎂閤金%相場模型%再結晶%晶粒長大%塑性變形
미합금%상장모형%재결정%정립장대%소성변형
Mg alloy%phase field model%recrystallization%grain growth%plastic deformation
结合多态相场(MSPF)模型与晶体畸变模型,获得变形镁合金初始变形晶粒组织以及合金内部的非均匀储存能分布,计算模拟不同退火温度条件下的再结晶形核和晶粒长大的微观演化过程,分析退火温度对再结晶晶粒长大和晶粒尺寸的影响,对比不同时刻的再结晶晶粒分布特征。结果表明:在相同的变形条件下,位错密度高的区域,如晶界附近,储存能较高,再结晶形核最先在高储存能区域出现,并通过合并与吞噬机制长大;而在变形晶粒内部,储存能较低且分布相对均匀,再结晶过程中形核长大较慢。不同退火温度下晶粒尺寸权重概率的分布表明:低温下会出现双峰结构和异常晶粒长大现象;高温下晶粒长大较快,晶粒尺寸分布向大尺寸方向变化且趋于均匀。
結閤多態相場(MSPF)模型與晶體畸變模型,穫得變形鎂閤金初始變形晶粒組織以及閤金內部的非均勻儲存能分佈,計算模擬不同退火溫度條件下的再結晶形覈和晶粒長大的微觀縯化過程,分析退火溫度對再結晶晶粒長大和晶粒呎吋的影響,對比不同時刻的再結晶晶粒分佈特徵。結果錶明:在相同的變形條件下,位錯密度高的區域,如晶界附近,儲存能較高,再結晶形覈最先在高儲存能區域齣現,併通過閤併與吞噬機製長大;而在變形晶粒內部,儲存能較低且分佈相對均勻,再結晶過程中形覈長大較慢。不同退火溫度下晶粒呎吋權重概率的分佈錶明:低溫下會齣現雙峰結構和異常晶粒長大現象;高溫下晶粒長大較快,晶粒呎吋分佈嚮大呎吋方嚮變化且趨于均勻。
결합다태상장(MSPF)모형여정체기변모형,획득변형미합금초시변형정립조직이급합금내부적비균균저존능분포,계산모의불동퇴화온도조건하적재결정형핵화정립장대적미관연화과정,분석퇴화온도대재결정정립장대화정립척촌적영향,대비불동시각적재결정정립분포특정。결과표명:재상동적변형조건하,위착밀도고적구역,여정계부근,저존능교고,재결정형핵최선재고저존능구역출현,병통과합병여탄서궤제장대;이재변형정립내부,저존능교저차분포상대균균,재결정과정중형핵장대교만。불동퇴화온도하정립척촌권중개솔적분포표명:저온하회출현쌍봉결구화이상정립장대현상;고온하정립장대교쾌,정립척촌분포향대척촌방향변화차추우균균。
The multi-state phase field (MSPF) model coupling with lattice deformation model were used to obtain the initial grain microstructure of deformation magnesium alloy and inhomogeneous stored energy distribution and simulate the evolution of the recrystallization nucleation and grain growth at different annealing temperatures. The effect of annealing temperature on grain growth during recrystallization was analyzed, and the feature of grain size distribution at different times was investigated. The results indicate that, under the same deformation conditions, there are relatively high stored energy at high dislocation density regions, e.g. around grain boundaries, where the preferred recrystallization nucleation sites form. Because the stored energy within the deformed grain is relatively low and uniform, the recrystallization nucleation and grain growth process are slower. The weighted frequency distributions of grain size at different temperatures show that it exhibits a bimodal distribution and abnormal grain growth phenomenon at low temperature, while grains grow up fast and grain size distribution moves to large scale and to be homogeneous at high temperature.