CAJ | 학술논문

长大管节海上寄放、浮运和沉放过程中的受力和运动响应是沉管施工需要考虑的重要参数，现有的结构力学和流体力学均无法精确计算。基于相似理论和相对运动概念，在拖曳水池完成了沉管管节寄放、浮运和沉放系列水动力学试验，得到了沉管管节在不同风浪流载荷组合作用下的管节受力和运动响应，可为数值仿真分析提供关键参数取值依据，也可为长大管节的施工提供借鉴。
장대관절해상기방、부운화침방과정중적수력화운동향응시침관시공수요고필적중요삼수，현유적결구역학화류체역학균무법정학계산。기우상사이론화상대운동개념，재타예수지완성료침관관절기방、부운화침방계렬수동역학시험，득도료침관관절재불동풍랑류재하조합작용하적관절수력화운동향응，가위수치방진분석제공관건삼수취치의거，야가위장대관절적시공제공차감。
The force and motion response of the immersed tube tunnel element aren important parameters of immersed tunnel construction. The immersed tube tunnel element that deposit, float and sink to the sea bed is the world’s longest and widest immersed tunnel. We can’t calculate it accurately using the computational structural mechanics and the computational fluid dynamic. In order to study the hydrodynamic behaviors of element during its construction, we carry out a scaled model test to investigate the motion responses of the tunnel element in the immersion under wave and obtain current actions and tensions acting on the controlling cables of its immersing system based on the similarity theory, which may serve as a basis for the key parameters in the numerical simulation analysis, and a guidance to the construction of the immersed tunnel.