水运工程
水運工程
수운공정
PORT & WATERWAY ENGINEERING
2013年
6期
94-98
,共5页
东培华%董佳%尤薇%马洪亮
東培華%董佳%尤薇%馬洪亮
동배화%동가%우미%마홍량
船闸%二维数学模型%反向水头%水流条件
船閘%二維數學模型%反嚮水頭%水流條件
선갑%이유수학모형%반향수두%수류조건
shiplock%2-D mathematical model%reverse waterhead%flow condition
刘老涧船闸是位于京杭运河苏北段上的复线船闸。为解决船闸在二、三线同时泄水时,一线船闸下闸首反向水头过高而使人字门启闭机机构损坏的问题,建立了平面二维水流数学模型对船闸上、下游水流条件进行计算,并按照《船闸总体设计规范》相关要求,判别改善方案通航水流条件的优劣,提出符合实际要求的工程措施。针对天然河道边界复杂等特点,采用非结构三角形网格,利用有限体积法对水流控制方程进行了离散计算。
劉老澗船閘是位于京杭運河囌北段上的複線船閘。為解決船閘在二、三線同時洩水時,一線船閘下閘首反嚮水頭過高而使人字門啟閉機機構損壞的問題,建立瞭平麵二維水流數學模型對船閘上、下遊水流條件進行計算,併按照《船閘總體設計規範》相關要求,判彆改善方案通航水流條件的優劣,提齣符閤實際要求的工程措施。針對天然河道邊界複雜等特點,採用非結構三角形網格,利用有限體積法對水流控製方程進行瞭離散計算。
류로간선갑시위우경항운하소북단상적복선선갑。위해결선갑재이、삼선동시설수시,일선선갑하갑수반향수두과고이사인자문계폐궤궤구손배적문제,건립료평면이유수류수학모형대선갑상、하유수류조건진행계산,병안조《선갑총체설계규범》상관요구,판별개선방안통항수류조건적우렬,제출부합실제요구적공정조시。침대천연하도변계복잡등특점,채용비결구삼각형망격,이용유한체적법대수류공제방정진행료리산계산。
Liulaojian multiline-lock is located at Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. To solve the problem that when the No.2 and No.3 lock to drain, the No.1 lock reverse waterhead is too high to make the lower miter gate hoist mechanism damage, a two-dimensional flow mathematical model is developed to calculate the upstream and downstream flow condition of the ship lock, in accordance with the Code for Master Design of Shiplocks, compare the navigation flow condition of various scheme, and choose the engineering measures which is satisfied the demands. Due to the complex characteristics of the natural river′s boundary, we adopt the unstructured triangular mesh and use the finite volume method to discrete the flow control equation.