CAJ | 학술논문

目的：分析国内器官获取组织（OPO）建设和发展中存在的问题，有针对性地提出加快国内器官获取组织建设的意见。方法：运用综摄法分析国内OPO建设和发展中存在的主要问题，并提出促进OPO发展对策。结果：当前OPO建设和发展中存在的主要问题：公益性质不强、组织发展不平衡、成员结构不合理、教育培训不系统、监管机制不健全。在此基础上提出对策：突显公益性、加大宣传教育、规范运行流程、加大培训力度、构建服务网络。结论：科学有效地制定OPO组织框架和法律法规，是促进国内器官捐献工作有序开展的重要举措。
목적：분석국내기관획취조직（OPO）건설화발전중존재적문제，유침대성지제출가쾌국내기관획취조직건설적의견。방법：운용종섭법분석국내OPO건설화발전중존재적주요문제，병제출촉진OPO발전대책。결과：당전OPO건설화발전중존재적주요문제：공익성질불강、조직발전불평형、성원결구불합리、교육배훈불계통、감관궤제불건전。재차기출상제출대책：돌현공익성、가대선전교육、규범운행류정、가대배훈력도、구건복무망락。결론：과학유효지제정OPO조직광가화법율법규，시촉진국내기관연헌공작유서개전적중요거조。
Objectives:To analyze the existing problems during construction and development of organ procurement organization (OPO) in China and propose countermeasures on promoting OPO construction in China. Methods:Synectics method was applied to analyze the existing problems during construction and development of OPO, and put forward the countermeasures for promoting OPO development. Results:The existing problems during construction and development of OPO included imbalanced development, unreasonable the structure of members, lacking of systematic training, and unsound supervision mechanism. The countermeasures included strengthening the propaganda and education, standardizing the procedure of OPO, strengthening training of professional knowledge for members of OPO, and strengthening information construction of the organ donation and organ transplantation system. Conclusions: Construction and standard management of OPO is efficient to improve organ donation.