CAJ | 학술논문

概述了近年来 CO2化学利用的主要研究内容和成果，介绍了 CO2的催化加氢反应、氨化反应、酯化反应等化学利用方法。对 CO2的催化加氢原理及其催化剂进行了论述，阐述了 CO2酯化反应的合成条件及应用，提出了氨化合成三聚氰酸的 CO2化学利用新方法。探讨了 CO2化学利用对 CO2减排的意义，并展望了 CO2化学利用的研究方向。认为 CO2催化加氢和酯化反应在短期内实现工业化是不可行的，而氨化合成三聚氰酸具有广阔的发展前景。
개술료근년래 CO2화학이용적주요연구내용화성과，개소료 CO2적최화가경반응、안화반응、지화반응등화학이용방법。대 CO2적최화가경원리급기최화제진행료논술，천술료 CO2지화반응적합성조건급응용，제출료안화합성삼취청산적 CO2화학이용신방법。탐토료 CO2화학이용대 CO2감배적의의，병전망료 CO2화학이용적연구방향。인위 CO2최화가경화지화반응재단기내실현공업화시불가행적，이안화합성삼취청산구유엄활적발전전경。
Previous achievements on CO2 chemical utilization are reviewed,including CO2 catalytic hydrogenation,ammonification and esterification reaction. The mechanism and catalysts of CO2 hydrogenation reaction are discussed. The synthesis conditions as well as the application of CO2 esterification reaction products are expounded. A novel synthetic method for the preparation of cyanuric acid by CO2 and NH3 is presented in this article. The significance of CO2 chemical utilization to its emission reduction is also explored,and its study trends are prospected. The industrialization of CO2 catalytic hydrogenation and esterification reaction cannot be realized in short term. Through ammonification,synthesizing cyanuric acid with CO2 has the broad prospects for development.