中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2013年
z2期
94-95
,共2页
背景音乐%妇检%生理状态%心理状态
揹景音樂%婦檢%生理狀態%心理狀態
배경음악%부검%생리상태%심리상태
Background music%Gynecological examination%Psychological state%physiological state
目的 分析妇检时应用背景音乐对受检者心率、血压及焦虑状态的影响.方法 将564例妇检受检者,随机平均分为音乐组和对照组.对照组282例实行常规心理护理.音乐组282例在常规心理护理的基础上实行音乐疗法,入室后播放点好的背景音乐,聆听30 min后采用状态焦虑量表(S-AI)评测焦虑程度及记录心率、血压的变化.结果 音乐组患者听背景音乐30分钟后收缩压、心率降低显著,焦虑程度明显减轻.结论 妇检时应用背景音乐可显著缓解焦虑情绪、稳定心率、血压,提高妇检舒适性,是一种效果好、简便易行的护理方法.
目的 分析婦檢時應用揹景音樂對受檢者心率、血壓及焦慮狀態的影響.方法 將564例婦檢受檢者,隨機平均分為音樂組和對照組.對照組282例實行常規心理護理.音樂組282例在常規心理護理的基礎上實行音樂療法,入室後播放點好的揹景音樂,聆聽30 min後採用狀態焦慮量錶(S-AI)評測焦慮程度及記錄心率、血壓的變化.結果 音樂組患者聽揹景音樂30分鐘後收縮壓、心率降低顯著,焦慮程度明顯減輕.結論 婦檢時應用揹景音樂可顯著緩解焦慮情緒、穩定心率、血壓,提高婦檢舒適性,是一種效果好、簡便易行的護理方法.
목적 분석부검시응용배경음악대수검자심솔、혈압급초필상태적영향.방법 장564례부검수검자,수궤평균분위음악조화대조조.대조조282례실행상규심리호리.음악조282례재상규심리호리적기출상실행음악요법,입실후파방점호적배경음악,령은30 min후채용상태초필량표(S-AI)평측초필정도급기록심솔、혈압적변화.결과 음악조환자은배경음악30분종후수축압、심솔강저현저,초필정도명현감경.결론 부검시응용배경음악가현저완해초필정서、은정심솔、혈압,제고부검서괄성,시일충효과호、간편역행적호리방법.
Objective Analyze the influence of applying background music on heart rate,blood pressure and dysphoric state of patients during gynecologial examination.Methods A total of 564 patients were randomly divided into music and control group 282 cases each.In control group,the 282 patients were just actualized the routine psychological care.And the other 282 patients of music group were actualized music therapy based on the routine psychological care.After these patients of music group entered examination room,the doctor broadcasted some good background music for them.After 30 minutes,the doctor recorded their heart rate and blood pressure changes and evaluated the anxiety level by using S-AI.Results After the patients of music group had listened to background music for 30 minutes,their systolic pressure and heart rate reduced evidently and the level of anxiety mitigated obviously.Conclusions Applying background music during gynecological examination can relieve anxiety emotion,stabilize heart rate and blood pressure and improve comfort of gynecological examination.It's an effective,simple and convenient nursing care method.