辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版)
遼寧工程技術大學學報(自然科學版)
료녕공정기술대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2013年
8期
1066-1070
,共5页
黄永辉%刘殿书%程志彬%卢宝华%冯亚飞
黃永輝%劉殿書%程誌彬%盧寶華%馮亞飛
황영휘%류전서%정지빈%로보화%풍아비
闪长岩%点载荷强度%单轴抗压强度%纵波%横波%动泊松比%动弹性模量%材料本构模型
閃長巖%點載荷彊度%單軸抗壓彊度%縱波%橫波%動泊鬆比%動彈性模量%材料本構模型
섬장암%점재하강도%단축항압강도%종파%횡파%동박송비%동탄성모량%재료본구모형
diorite%point load strength%uniaxial compressive strength%longitudinal wave%transverse wave%dynamic poisson ratio%dynamic modulus of elasticity%constitutive model of materials
针对燕山期的蚀变闪长岩静动态基础力学参数缺乏的问题.采用现场取样、现场试验及实验室实验的方法,分别对闪长岩岩石样本进行了密度测试、点载荷仪的点载荷试验、压力机的单轴抗压强度试验和声波测试仪的纵横波测试试验.得到了该燕山期蚀变闪长岩的密度为2848 kg/m3、点载荷强度为7.12 MPa,单轴抗压强度为140.68 MPa,纵波平均波速为4797 m/s,横波平均波速为2705 m/s,并在此试验数据基础上运用弹性波理论计算公式得出了该闪长岩试件的动弹性模量52.8GPa和动泊松比0.267.该试验结果为制定井筒爆破方案设计及确定脆性岩石材料本构模型参数提供参考数据.
針對燕山期的蝕變閃長巖靜動態基礎力學參數缺乏的問題.採用現場取樣、現場試驗及實驗室實驗的方法,分彆對閃長巖巖石樣本進行瞭密度測試、點載荷儀的點載荷試驗、壓力機的單軸抗壓彊度試驗和聲波測試儀的縱橫波測試試驗.得到瞭該燕山期蝕變閃長巖的密度為2848 kg/m3、點載荷彊度為7.12 MPa,單軸抗壓彊度為140.68 MPa,縱波平均波速為4797 m/s,橫波平均波速為2705 m/s,併在此試驗數據基礎上運用彈性波理論計算公式得齣瞭該閃長巖試件的動彈性模量52.8GPa和動泊鬆比0.267.該試驗結果為製定井筒爆破方案設計及確定脆性巖石材料本構模型參數提供參攷數據.
침대연산기적식변섬장암정동태기출역학삼수결핍적문제.채용현장취양、현장시험급실험실실험적방법,분별대섬장암암석양본진행료밀도측시、점재하의적점재하시험、압력궤적단축항압강도시험화성파측시의적종횡파측시시험.득도료해연산기식변섬장암적밀도위2848 kg/m3、점재하강도위7.12 MPa,단축항압강도위140.68 MPa,종파평균파속위4797 m/s,횡파평균파속위2705 m/s,병재차시험수거기출상운용탄성파이론계산공식득출료해섬장암시건적동탄성모량52.8GPa화동박송비0.267.해시험결과위제정정통폭파방안설계급학정취성암석재료본구모형삼수제공삼고수거.
To the question of data deficiencies of basic mechanical parameters about diorite in the Yanshan period, using field sampling, field tests and laboratory experiments methods, this study conducted the density test, point load test, uniaxial compressive strength test, the speed of longitudinal wave and transverse wave test. The results show that the density of diorite in the Yanshan period is 2848kg/m3, the point load strength is 7.12MPa, the uniaxial compressive strength is 140.68MPa, and the average velocity of longitudinal wave and transverse wave is 4797m/s and 2705m/s. Based on the experimental data using the elastic wave theory calculation formula, this study obtained the diorite dynamic poisson ratio 0.267 and dynamic modulus of elasticity 52.8GPa, which can provide the reference data for the shaft blasting design and diorite material constitutive model.