食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2013年
11期
94-96
,共3页
包装%鲜鱼肉%品质参数
包裝%鮮魚肉%品質參數
포장%선어육%품질삼수
package%fresh fish%quality parameter
以新鲜宰杀的草鱼为原料,采用高阻隔性材料对其进行普通包装,于20℃条件下贮藏,研究鲜鱼肉贮藏过程中,各品质参数之间关系。结果表明电导率增加量与挥发性盐基氮(TVB-N)增加量呈正直线性关系;同时随包装鱼肉中菌落总数的增加,鱼肉中的TVB-N增加量和包装顶空CO2的含量迅速增加, O2含量迅速减小;而随着硫代巴比妥酸值(TBA)值增大,顶空O2含量逐渐变小,鲜鱼肉中脂肪酸中的双键减少;pH随贮藏时间的延长呈现先下降后上升的趋势,而总酸度则相反,pH与总酸度基本上呈负相关性。
以新鮮宰殺的草魚為原料,採用高阻隔性材料對其進行普通包裝,于20℃條件下貯藏,研究鮮魚肉貯藏過程中,各品質參數之間關繫。結果錶明電導率增加量與揮髮性鹽基氮(TVB-N)增加量呈正直線性關繫;同時隨包裝魚肉中菌落總數的增加,魚肉中的TVB-N增加量和包裝頂空CO2的含量迅速增加, O2含量迅速減小;而隨著硫代巴比妥痠值(TBA)值增大,頂空O2含量逐漸變小,鮮魚肉中脂肪痠中的雙鍵減少;pH隨貯藏時間的延長呈現先下降後上升的趨勢,而總痠度則相反,pH與總痠度基本上呈負相關性。
이신선재살적초어위원료,채용고조격성재료대기진행보통포장,우20℃조건하저장,연구선어육저장과정중,각품질삼수지간관계。결과표명전도솔증가량여휘발성염기담(TVB-N)증가량정정직선성관계;동시수포장어육중균락총수적증가,어육중적TVB-N증가량화포장정공CO2적함량신속증가, O2함량신속감소;이수착류대파비타산치(TBA)치증대,정공O2함량축점변소,선어육중지방산중적쌍건감소;pH수저장시간적연장정현선하강후상승적추세,이총산도칙상반,pH여총산도기본상정부상관성。
@@@@fish was packaged with the packaging material having lower gas permeability under custom-packaging ,The relations among quality parameters of packaged fresh was investigated during storage at 20 ℃. The results indicated that there was a linear relation between increment of conductivity and the amount of TVB-N,The more amount of TVB-N was ,the more increment of conductivity was. The contents of TVB-N in fish and headspace CO2 content in package increased and O2 decreased with the increasing of the total number of colonies;double bonds decreased in unsaturated fatty acids with the increasing of TBA. The pH value firstly showed a downward trend and then increased with the extension of storage time , while the total acidity increased and then showed a downward trend. The pH value basically changed contrarily to the total acidity.