中国蔬菜
中國蔬菜
중국소채
CHINA VEGETABLES
2013年
14期
100-102
,共3页
周泉%朱别房%马陆平%易学赛%周坚%彭七凤
週泉%硃彆房%馬陸平%易學賽%週堅%彭七鳳
주천%주별방%마륙평%역학새%주견%팽칠봉
无籽西瓜%神玉%黄瓤%选育
無籽西瓜%神玉%黃瓤%選育
무자서과%신옥%황양%선육
Seedless watermelon%‘Shenyu’%Yellow flesh%Selective breeding
神玉系岳阳市西甜瓜科学研究所和湖南省西瓜育种工程实验室最新选育的中小果型、黄瓤无籽西瓜新品种。全生育期100 d（天）左右，雌花开放至果实成熟30 d（天）左右。植株生长势中强，茎叶中等，抗病性、抗逆性强。果实短椭圆形，果皮深绿色，厚1.0 cm左右。瓤色鲜黄，质脆爽口，纤维少，无籽性能好。中心可溶性固形物含量11.5%～13.5%，边部7.5%。单瓜质量2～4 kg，一般每667 m2产量1800～2000 kg。
神玉繫嶽暘市西甜瓜科學研究所和湖南省西瓜育種工程實驗室最新選育的中小果型、黃瓤無籽西瓜新品種。全生育期100 d（天）左右，雌花開放至果實成熟30 d（天）左右。植株生長勢中彊，莖葉中等，抗病性、抗逆性彊。果實短橢圓形，果皮深綠色，厚1.0 cm左右。瓤色鮮黃，質脆爽口，纖維少，無籽性能好。中心可溶性固形物含量11.5%～13.5%，邊部7.5%。單瓜質量2～4 kg，一般每667 m2產量1800～2000 kg。
신옥계악양시서첨과과학연구소화호남성서과육충공정실험실최신선육적중소과형、황양무자서과신품충。전생육기100 d（천）좌우，자화개방지과실성숙30 d（천）좌우。식주생장세중강，경협중등，항병성、항역성강。과실단타원형，과피심록색，후1.0 cm좌우。양색선황，질취상구，섬유소，무자성능호。중심가용성고형물함량11.5%～13.5%，변부7.5%。단과질량2～4 kg，일반매667 m2산량1800～2000 kg。
‘Shenyu’is a new watermelon variety with small and medium size fruit,yellow flesh, and seedless.The whole growth period of this variety is about 100 days.It takes about 30 days from female flower bloom to fruit mature.The plant grows in medium and strong vigor.Cauline leaf is in medium level.It has strong resistance to disease and stress. The fruit is of short oval shape with dark green peel.The thickness of fruit peel is about 1.0 cm.The fruit has bright yellow flesh,tastes crispy and refreshing with less fiber. Its seedless performance is good.The central soluble solid content is 11.5%-13.5%.Edge soluble solid content is 7.5%.Its single fruit weight is 2-4 kg.It can normally yield about 27-30 t·hm-2.
