中国蔬菜
中國蔬菜
중국소채
CHINA VEGETABLES
2013年
14期
1-8
,共8页
王敏%张圣平%苗晗%刘书林%董邵云%王烨%顾兴芳
王敏%張聖平%苗晗%劉書林%董邵雲%王燁%顧興芳
왕민%장골평%묘함%류서림%동소운%왕엽%고흥방
瓜类种子%遗传效应%调控机制%研究进展%综述
瓜類種子%遺傳效應%調控機製%研究進展%綜述
과류충자%유전효응%조공궤제%연구진전%종술
Cucurbit seeds%Inheritance effect%Regulation mechanism%Research progress%Review
种子性状与植物的生长发育、产品器官的产量和品质以及环境适应性等密切相关。探究种子性状遗传和发育调控机制对作物种质改良、提高产量与解决生物能源问题具有重要作用。近年来，种子性状研究在瓜类蔬菜作物上取得较快进展，本文综述了瓜类种子性状的遗传特性、发育调控机制及分子生物学方面的研究进展，并对目前该领域相关研究中存在的问题进行了讨论，对未来的研究方向提出了展望。
種子性狀與植物的生長髮育、產品器官的產量和品質以及環境適應性等密切相關。探究種子性狀遺傳和髮育調控機製對作物種質改良、提高產量與解決生物能源問題具有重要作用。近年來，種子性狀研究在瓜類蔬菜作物上取得較快進展，本文綜述瞭瓜類種子性狀的遺傳特性、髮育調控機製及分子生物學方麵的研究進展，併對目前該領域相關研究中存在的問題進行瞭討論，對未來的研究方嚮提齣瞭展望。
충자성상여식물적생장발육、산품기관적산량화품질이급배경괄응성등밀절상관。탐구충자성상유전화발육조공궤제대작물충질개량、제고산량여해결생물능원문제구유중요작용。근년래，충자성상연구재과류소채작물상취득교쾌진전，본문종술료과류충자성상적유전특성、발육조공궤제급분자생물학방면적연구진전，병대목전해영역상관연구중존재적문제진행료토론，대미래적연구방향제출료전망。
Seed traits are closely related to plant growth and development,yield and quality of product organ,and environmental adaptability of plant.It is important to investigate thoroughly the inheritance and development regulation mechanism of seed traits for improving crop germplasm, increasing yield and solving the problem of biological energy source.In recent years,great progress has been made in studying Cucurbit seed traits.Studies on inheritance,development regulation mechanism and molecular biology of seed traits were reviewed in this paper. In addition,problems existing in current research were discussed and future research orientation was prospected.
