中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2013年
15期
1-3
,共3页
超声乳化%反眉型隧道切口%透明角膜切口%泪膜稳定性
超聲乳化%反眉型隧道切口%透明角膜切口%淚膜穩定性
초성유화%반미형수도절구%투명각막절구%루막은정성
Ultrasonic emulsification%Anti-eyebrow tunnel incision%Clear corneal incision%Tear film stability
目的 探讨白内障超声乳化不同切口对术后泪膜稳定性的影响.方法 选择2010年1月至2012年12月,在我院附属三院行超声乳化的白内障患者82例(149只眼)作为研究对象,采用分层随机化区组方法随机分为A组(40例,72只眼)和B组(42例,77只眼),A组行透明角膜切口,B组采用巩膜反眉型隧道切口,比较2组患者术后的主观感觉,泪液分泌量,泪膜破裂时间和角膜切口染色情况.结果 2组患者主观感觉情况、泪液分泌量、泪膜破裂时间(BUT)术后第1天与术后第7天比较差异均具有统计学意义.结论 巩膜反眉型隧道切口对角膜的稳定性影响较小,神经损害较轻,是超声乳化较为理想的切口方法.
目的 探討白內障超聲乳化不同切口對術後淚膜穩定性的影響.方法 選擇2010年1月至2012年12月,在我院附屬三院行超聲乳化的白內障患者82例(149隻眼)作為研究對象,採用分層隨機化區組方法隨機分為A組(40例,72隻眼)和B組(42例,77隻眼),A組行透明角膜切口,B組採用鞏膜反眉型隧道切口,比較2組患者術後的主觀感覺,淚液分泌量,淚膜破裂時間和角膜切口染色情況.結果 2組患者主觀感覺情況、淚液分泌量、淚膜破裂時間(BUT)術後第1天與術後第7天比較差異均具有統計學意義.結論 鞏膜反眉型隧道切口對角膜的穩定性影響較小,神經損害較輕,是超聲乳化較為理想的切口方法.
목적 탐토백내장초성유화불동절구대술후루막은정성적영향.방법 선택2010년1월지2012년12월,재아원부속삼원행초성유화적백내장환자82례(149지안)작위연구대상,채용분층수궤화구조방법수궤분위A조(40례,72지안)화B조(42례,77지안),A조행투명각막절구,B조채용공막반미형수도절구,비교2조환자술후적주관감각,루액분비량,루막파렬시간화각막절구염색정황.결과 2조환자주관감각정황、루액분비량、루막파렬시간(BUT)술후제1천여술후제7천비교차이균구유통계학의의.결론 공막반미형수도절구대각막적은정성영향교소,신경손해교경,시초성유화교위이상적절구방법.
Objective To discuss the effect of different cataract ultrasonic emulsification incision on the stability of the tear film after operation.Methods 82 patients (149 eyes) in our hospital from January 2010 to December 2012 were adopted as the research object.Patients were randomly divided into group A (40 cases,72 eyes) and group B(42 cases,77 eyes) used stratified random block method.Patients in group B were treated with anti-eyebrow scleral tunnel incision,and patients in group A were treated with corneal incision.The subjective feeling,tear secretion,tear film break-up time and the corneal incision staining of patients were compared and the results were analyzed between two groups.Results There were statistically significant differences in the subjective feeling of patients,the amount of tear secretion and the tear film breakup time (BUT) between the first day and the seventh day after operation.Conclusions Anti-eyebrow scleral tunnel incision is an ideal incision method for phacoemulsification.It has less impact on the stability of the cornea,and the damage to nerve is also light.
