CAJ | 학술논문

基于肥皂膜技术提出了一种生成气柱界面的简单方法。形成的界面不需要支撑网格，因此初始条件可以很好地控制。在水平激波管中结合高速纹影开展了平面激波与二维或三维气柱界面作用的实验。纹影照片显示实验结果杂波更少，演变中的界面也比文献的结果更对称。此外，还特别研究了由极小曲面特征导致的三维效应，发现三维效应使界面的演变和发展变慢了。本研究将有助于更多了解三维性对Richtmyer-Meshkov不稳定性发展的影响。
기우비조막기술제출료일충생성기주계면적간단방법。형성적계면불수요지탱망격，인차초시조건가이흔호지공제。재수평격파관중결합고속문영개전료평면격파여이유혹삼유기주계면작용적실험。문영조편현시실험결과잡파경소，연변중적계면야비문헌적결과경대칭。차외，환특별연구료유겁소곡면특정도치적삼유효응，발현삼유효응사계면적연변화발전변만료。본연구장유조우경다료해삼유성대Richtmyer-Meshkov불은정성발전적영향。
A simple method of generating gas cylinder is proposed by using the soap film tech-nique.The formed interface is free of supporting mesh and the initial condition can be well con-trolled .Experiments are then carried out in a horizontal shock tube for a planar shock wave inter-acting with a two-dimensional or three-dimensional cylinder using high-speed schlieren technique. It is found that the schlieren images have fewer disturbing waves and the evolving interfaces are more symmetric comparing with the results in literature.Special attention is given to the three-dimensional effects caused by the minimum surface feature on the interface evolution and it is in-dicated that the interface evolving rate of three-dimensional cylinder is slower than that of two-di-mensional cylinder.This work will facilitate more understanding about the three-dimensional effect on the development of the Richtmyer-Meshkov instability.