白求恩医学杂志
白求恩醫學雜誌
백구은의학잡지
Journal of Bethune Military Medical College
2014年
4期
326-328
,共3页
乔自勇%高晓明%闫军波%孔文杰
喬自勇%高曉明%閆軍波%孔文傑
교자용%고효명%염군파%공문걸
门静脉高压症%肝硬化%急性上消化道出血%脾动脉结扎%胃冠状静脉结扎
門靜脈高壓癥%肝硬化%急性上消化道齣血%脾動脈結扎%胃冠狀靜脈結扎
문정맥고압증%간경화%급성상소화도출혈%비동맥결찰%위관상정맥결찰
Portal hypertention%Liver cirrhosis%Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding%Splenic artery ligation%Gastric coronary vein trunk ligation
目的:评价脾动脉及胃冠状静脉主干结扎治疗肝硬化门静脉高压症上消化道出血的效果。方法回顾性分析60例肝硬化门静脉高压症上消化道出血患者的临床资料,其中行脾动脉及胃冠状静脉主干结扎30例(观察组),行脾切除+贲门周围血管离断术30例(对照组)。结果观察组病死率低于对照组( P <0.05)手术时间短于对照组( P <0.01),术中出血量少于对照组( P <0.01)。两组手术前后白细胞、血小板及肝功能相关比较差异均无统计学意义( P >0.05)。结论相对于传统手术,脾动脉及胃冠状静脉主干结扎具有操作简捷、创伤小、止血确切等特点,并可降低病死率,尤其适合在无脾动脉栓塞及内镜止血等条件的基层医院开展。
目的:評價脾動脈及胃冠狀靜脈主榦結扎治療肝硬化門靜脈高壓癥上消化道齣血的效果。方法迴顧性分析60例肝硬化門靜脈高壓癥上消化道齣血患者的臨床資料,其中行脾動脈及胃冠狀靜脈主榦結扎30例(觀察組),行脾切除+賁門週圍血管離斷術30例(對照組)。結果觀察組病死率低于對照組( P <0.05)手術時間短于對照組( P <0.01),術中齣血量少于對照組( P <0.01)。兩組手術前後白細胞、血小闆及肝功能相關比較差異均無統計學意義( P >0.05)。結論相對于傳統手術,脾動脈及胃冠狀靜脈主榦結扎具有操作簡捷、創傷小、止血確切等特點,併可降低病死率,尤其適閤在無脾動脈栓塞及內鏡止血等條件的基層醫院開展。
목적:평개비동맥급위관상정맥주간결찰치료간경화문정맥고압증상소화도출혈적효과。방법회고성분석60례간경화문정맥고압증상소화도출혈환자적림상자료,기중행비동맥급위관상정맥주간결찰30례(관찰조),행비절제+분문주위혈관리단술30례(대조조)。결과관찰조병사솔저우대조조( P <0.05)수술시간단우대조조( P <0.01),술중출혈량소우대조조( P <0.01)。량조수술전후백세포、혈소판급간공능상관비교차이균무통계학의의( P >0.05)。결론상대우전통수술,비동맥급위관상정맥주간결찰구유조작간첩、창상소、지혈학절등특점,병가강저병사솔,우기괄합재무비동맥전새급내경지혈등조건적기층의원개전。
Objective To evaluate the efficiency and safety of ligation of splenic artery and gastric coronary vein trunk in treatment of emergent hepatocirrhosis portal hypertention with upper gastrointestinal bleeding .Methods Sixty cases of hepatocirrhosis portal hypertention with upper gastrointestinal bleeding admitted during 2005 and 2013 were divided into two groups .The observation group ( n =30)and the control group ( n =30)and their clinical data was retrospectively analyzed .The observation group underwent the procedure of pericardial devascularization and splenectomy ,while the control group experienced ligation disconnection which com-bined splenic artery ligation with gastric coronary vein trunk ligation .Results The mortality rate of observation group was lower than that of control group( P <0.05), but the mean operation time was shorter( P <0.01)and the amount of blood loss was less than that of the control group( P <0.01).There was no obvious difference among white blood cell counts , platelets and liver function,compared with those before operation( P >0.05).Conclusion Ligation of splenic artery and gastric coronary vein trunk has been characteristic of easy operation ,less invasion and exact hemostasis ,which is suitable to be carried out in county hospitals without splenic artery embo-lization and endoscopic hemostasis .