浙江农业学报
浙江農業學報
절강농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE ZHEJIANGENSIS
2014年
2期
467-472
,共6页
叶宏宝%徐志福%石晓燕%李冬
葉宏寶%徐誌福%石曉燕%李鼕
협굉보%서지복%석효연%리동
设施农业%环境%物联网%智能监控%管理平台
設施農業%環境%物聯網%智能鑑控%管理平檯
설시농업%배경%물련망%지능감공%관리평태
facility agriculture%environment%internet of things%intelligent monitoring%management platform
为了提高设施农业生产管理的精细化、自动化、智能化水平,在设施环境监控硬件架构设计与开发的基础上,融合作物模型与农业专家知识,采用模块化设计与B/S(Browser/Server)架构,研制了设施农业环境智能监控管理平台,该平台实现了大棚内温、光、水、肥等环境数据和现场视频图像信息的远程实时监测、智能处理、预测预警、远程调控、辅助管理等功能。实例应用表明,现场传感器及执行设备选择自由、安装方便,传输数据稳定,设备执行可靠,业务平台统一,系统操作简单,可满足高中低不同类型农业设施环境智能监控管理的需求,具有良好的应用前景。
為瞭提高設施農業生產管理的精細化、自動化、智能化水平,在設施環境鑑控硬件架構設計與開髮的基礎上,融閤作物模型與農業專傢知識,採用模塊化設計與B/S(Browser/Server)架構,研製瞭設施農業環境智能鑑控管理平檯,該平檯實現瞭大棚內溫、光、水、肥等環境數據和現場視頻圖像信息的遠程實時鑑測、智能處理、預測預警、遠程調控、輔助管理等功能。實例應用錶明,現場傳感器及執行設備選擇自由、安裝方便,傳輸數據穩定,設備執行可靠,業務平檯統一,繫統操作簡單,可滿足高中低不同類型農業設施環境智能鑑控管理的需求,具有良好的應用前景。
위료제고설시농업생산관리적정세화、자동화、지능화수평,재설시배경감공경건가구설계여개발적기출상,융합작물모형여농업전가지식,채용모괴화설계여B/S(Browser/Server)가구,연제료설시농업배경지능감공관리평태,해평태실현료대붕내온、광、수、비등배경수거화현장시빈도상신식적원정실시감측、지능처리、예측예경、원정조공、보조관리등공능。실례응용표명,현장전감기급집행설비선택자유、안장방편,전수수거은정,설비집행가고,업무평태통일,계통조작간단,가만족고중저불동류형농업설시배경지능감공관리적수구,구유량호적응용전경。
Based on the hardware for environment monitoring and the knowledge models of agriculture , a platform of environment monitoring and intelligent management for facility agriculture in Zhejiang was presented to advance precision, intelligence and automation management level .This platform achieved on-line video surveillance and real-time acquisition of environmental data such as temperature , humidity, light intensity, soil water content etc. Furthermore, the functions as growth period prediction , warning messages sending, automatic remote control of equipment, and other management aid were realized .With the block-based design and Browser/Server structure, hardware of sensors and facility depending on their requirements to make up system was convenient and flexible . Application results showed that this platform has high reliability and universality , which could be applied to different types of greenhouse in Zhejiang with wide developmental prospects .