医学美学美容(中旬刊)
醫學美學美容(中旬刊)
의학미학미용(중순간)
MEDICAL AESTHETICS AND COSMETOLOGY
2013年
6期
92-94
,共3页
EB病毒%儿童%新发生%传染性单核细胞增多症
EB病毒%兒童%新髮生%傳染性單覈細胞增多癥
EB병독%인동%신발생%전염성단핵세포증다증
EB virus%children%kainogenesis%infectious mononucleosis
目的探讨住院患儿EB病毒新发感染的临床特征。方法对2011年1月-2012年12月住院患儿进行血清EBV -VCA -IgM 检测,并结合年龄、性别、发病季节及相关疾病进行前瞻回顾性分析。结果共检测2212例,检测出95例 EBV 感染,阳性率4.3%。连续两个年度阳性率分别为4.4%、4.2%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);各年龄组(~3岁、~7岁、~14岁)EBV 感染构成比分别为31.6%、58.9%、9.5%,EBV 感染的疾病以传染性单核细胞增多症(简称传单)(50.5%)为主,上呼吸道感染(18.9%)、扁桃体炎(10.5%)、支气管炎或肺炎(5.3%)等。结论住院患儿 EBV 新发感染占有部分比例;3~7岁为感染高峰期;病种以传单多见,上呼吸道感染次之;其临床表现多样,要重视 EBV检测,以便早诊断、早治疗。
目的探討住院患兒EB病毒新髮感染的臨床特徵。方法對2011年1月-2012年12月住院患兒進行血清EBV -VCA -IgM 檢測,併結閤年齡、性彆、髮病季節及相關疾病進行前瞻迴顧性分析。結果共檢測2212例,檢測齣95例 EBV 感染,暘性率4.3%。連續兩箇年度暘性率分彆為4.4%、4.2%,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);各年齡組(~3歲、~7歲、~14歲)EBV 感染構成比分彆為31.6%、58.9%、9.5%,EBV 感染的疾病以傳染性單覈細胞增多癥(簡稱傳單)(50.5%)為主,上呼吸道感染(18.9%)、扁桃體炎(10.5%)、支氣管炎或肺炎(5.3%)等。結論住院患兒 EBV 新髮感染佔有部分比例;3~7歲為感染高峰期;病種以傳單多見,上呼吸道感染次之;其臨床錶現多樣,要重視 EBV檢測,以便早診斷、早治療。
목적탐토주원환인EB병독신발감염적림상특정。방법대2011년1월-2012년12월주원환인진행혈청EBV -VCA -IgM 검측,병결합년령、성별、발병계절급상관질병진행전첨회고성분석。결과공검측2212례,검측출95례 EBV 감염,양성솔4.3%。련속량개년도양성솔분별위4.4%、4.2%,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);각년령조(~3세、~7세、~14세)EBV 감염구성비분별위31.6%、58.9%、9.5%,EBV 감염적질병이전염성단핵세포증다증(간칭전단)(50.5%)위주,상호흡도감염(18.9%)、편도체염(10.5%)、지기관염혹폐염(5.3%)등。결론주원환인 EBV 신발감염점유부분비례;3~7세위감염고봉기;병충이전단다견,상호흡도감염차지;기림상표현다양,요중시 EBV검측,이편조진단、조치료。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical features of the new EB virus infection in hospitalized children .M ET HODS from 2011 January -2012 year in December in children hospitalized for detection of serum EBV -VCA -IgM ,and combined with the age ,gender ,on-set season and related diseases were retrospectively reviewed .RESULTS 2212 cases were detected ,detected 95 cases of EBV infection ,the positive rate was 4 .3% .T he two annual positive rate were 4 .4% ,4 .2% ,no significant difference (P > 0 .05);each age group (~ 3 years , 7 years ,to 14 years old) EBV infection were 31 .6% ,58 .9% ,9 .5% ,EBV infection with infectious mononucleosis (IM ) (50 .5% ) ,upper respiratory tract infection (18 .9% ) (10 .5% ) ,tonsillitis ,bronchitis or pneumonia (5 .3% ) .CONCLUSION EBV infection in hospitalized children share proportion ;3 ~ 7 years at the peak of infection diseases to leaflets ;see ,upper respiratory tract infection times ;its diverse clinical manifestations ,attention should be paid to EBV testing ,so that early diagnosis ,early treatment .