计算机系统应用
計算機繫統應用
계산궤계통응용
APPLICATIONS OF THE COMPUTER SYSTEMS
2013年
6期
157-160
,共4页
多智能体%人员疏散%森林火灾%建模%仿真
多智能體%人員疏散%森林火災%建模%倣真
다지능체%인원소산%삼림화재%건모%방진
multi-agent%person evacuation%forest fire%model%simulation
森林火灾发生时,对在林火蔓延过程中灾区人员疏散进行建模与仿真能够检查疏散方案是否合理,从而为合理救灾提供指导意义。目前对人员疏散模拟与仿真虽然有很多研究,但对于森林火灾下人员疏散尚缺乏合适的仿真模型,给科学救助决策带来很大困难。为此,提出将多智能体引入森林火灾蔓延及灾区人员疏散模型研究中,并借助于Repast平台进行仿真,实验结果表明本文方法能够为森林火灾人员疏散模拟与仿真提供正确的解决途径。
森林火災髮生時,對在林火蔓延過程中災區人員疏散進行建模與倣真能夠檢查疏散方案是否閤理,從而為閤理救災提供指導意義。目前對人員疏散模擬與倣真雖然有很多研究,但對于森林火災下人員疏散尚缺乏閤適的倣真模型,給科學救助決策帶來很大睏難。為此,提齣將多智能體引入森林火災蔓延及災區人員疏散模型研究中,併藉助于Repast平檯進行倣真,實驗結果錶明本文方法能夠為森林火災人員疏散模擬與倣真提供正確的解決途徑。
삼림화재발생시,대재림화만연과정중재구인원소산진행건모여방진능구검사소산방안시부합리,종이위합리구재제공지도의의。목전대인원소산모의여방진수연유흔다연구,단대우삼림화재하인원소산상결핍합괄적방진모형,급과학구조결책대래흔대곤난。위차,제출장다지능체인입삼림화재만연급재구인원소산모형연구중,병차조우Repast평태진행방진,실험결과표명본문방법능구위삼림화재인원소산모의여방진제공정학적해결도경。
Modeling and simulating the evacuation of people in disaster area during the spread of the forest fire when forest fire occur can inspect whether the evacuation is reasonable, which could provide directive significance for reasonable salvation. At present, different methods have been proposed in modeling and simulating of person evacuation, but few work is focused on the research of modeling and simulating for person evacuation in forest fire. To solve this problem, we apply multi-agent on the modeling and simulating of the spread for forest fire and the person evacuation. We utilize the “Repast” platform to simulate the model. The experimental results show that the proposed method can provide reasonable solution for the modeling and simulation for the evacuation of person in forest fire.