CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的观察口腔颌面组织瓣修复术后患者在改良口腔护理方法下的疗效。方法将我院口腔颌面组织瓣修复术后80例患者随机分为两组各40例。对照组采取常规口腔护理方法，实验组则以改良口腔护理方法施护。对比分析两组患者口腔的清洁度、舒适度、组织瓣缝合口分泌物、术区红肿、疼痛程度。结果实验组痊愈率82.5%，优于对照组的57.5%，差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）。相比于对照组，实验组患者口腔的清洁度、舒适度更好，组织瓣缝合口分泌物更少，术区红肿、疼痛程度更轻，组间差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）。结论改良后的口腔护理能对口腔颌面组织瓣修复术后患者的口腔感染进行更有效的预防，舒适度更佳，有利于患者尽早康复，值得临床护理广泛应用。
　　목적관찰구강합면조직판수복술후환자재개량구강호리방법하적료효。방법장아원구강합면조직판수복술후80례환자수궤분위량조각40례。대조조채취상규구강호리방법，실험조칙이개량구강호리방법시호。대비분석량조환자구강적청길도、서괄도、조직판봉합구분비물、술구홍종、동통정도。결과실험조전유솔82.5%，우우대조조적57.5%，차이유통계학의의（P <0.05）。상비우대조조，실험조환자구강적청길도、서괄도경호，조직판봉합구분비물경소，술구홍종、동통정도경경，조간차이유통계학의의（P <0.05）。결론개량후적구강호리능대구강합면조직판수복술후환자적구강감염진행경유효적예방，서괄도경가，유리우환자진조강복，치득림상호리엄범응용。
Objective To analyze the tissue flap repair of oral and maxillofacial patients improved after the effect of oral care and comfort. Methods 80 patients received oral and maxillofacial flap surgery patients for the study, and were randomly divided into two groups, control group of 40 patients care in a conventional manner, the experimental group of 40 patients improved method for oral care. Comparative analysis of two groups of patients with oral cleanliness, comfort, suture tissue flap secretions, swelling of the operation area, the degree of pain. Results In the control group, the cure rate of 57.5%; experimental group, the cure rate of 82.5%. The different effects of the two groups of care, with statistical significance(P <0.05). Compared to the control group, the experimental group, the cleanliness of the patient's mouth, better comfort and less tissue flap suture secretions, swelling surgery area, the degree of pain and lighter, the comparison between the two groups was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Improved oral care oral and maxillofacial tissue flap repair in patients after oral infections for more effective prevention and better comfort, help patients recover as soon as possible, should be broadly applied in clinical care.