CAJ | 학술논문

　　自20世纪50、60代以钱学森《工程控制论》为代表的经典控制理论和以线性系统及最优控制为代表的现代控制理论问世以来，理论创新与工业应用成果丰硕，特别在电力系统中获得了广泛的应用。鉴于该领域文献众多，主要以大型发电机组励磁控制为主线，从稳定性、最优性、鲁棒性与实用性情况等方面综合对比经典控制与现代控制理论在电力系统中的应用情况，明确指出现代控制是经典控制的发展，经典控制是现代控制的基础，二者不可分割，具有天然的互补性，为此将二者合称为先进控制理论。进一步，在总结综述经典与现代控制理论在电力系统应用状况的基础上，对未来电力系统先进控制技术的发展做了若干展望。
　　자20세기50、60대이전학삼《공정공제론》위대표적경전공제이론화이선성계통급최우공제위대표적현대공제이론문세이래，이론창신여공업응용성과봉석，특별재전력계통중획득료엄범적응용。감우해영역문헌음다，주요이대형발전궤조려자공제위주선，종은정성、최우성、로봉성여실용성정황등방면종합대비경전공제여현대공제이론재전력계통중적응용정황，명학지출현대공제시경전공제적발전，경전공제시현대공제적기출，이자불가분할，구유천연적호보성，위차장이자합칭위선진공제이론。진일보，재총결종술경전여현대공제이론재전력계통응용상황적기출상，대미래전력계통선진공제기술적발전주료약간전망。
Since the classical control theory which was represented by Qian Xue-sen’s Engineering Cybernetics and modern control theory which was represented by the linear system and optimal control came into being in the 1950’s -1960’s, fruitful results of theoretical innovation and industrial application have been made and widely adopted in power system. In view of the numerous literatures in this research field, this paper borrows the achievements in the area of large generator excitation control during the past four decades as clues, launches a comprehensive survey and compares the classic control theory with modern control theory from respects of stability, optimality and robustness, finally reveals the intrinsic complementary between them. The modern control is the extension and development of classical control, while the classical control is the basis of modern control, so their combination is so called advanced control theory. Moreover, based on summarizing the application of advanced control theory in power system, this paper gives some outlook on the future development of advanced power system control technologies.