CAJ | 학술논문

　　智能天线是当前研究热点之一，首先介绍了波束形成的基本原理，按照盲算法和非盲算法将现有的波束形成算法进行分类并比较了算法的性能；其次，比较了基于小波变换和基于小波包的自适应波束形成算法，分析了基于小波变换的多分辨信号波达方向和基于小波神经网络的波束形成算法；最后，针对小波变换可在选择最优基方面和结合盲自适应算法进行联合分析方面进行了展望。
　　지능천선시당전연구열점지일，수선개소료파속형성적기본원리，안조맹산법화비맹산법장현유적파속형성산법진행분류병비교료산법적성능；기차，비교료기우소파변환화기우소파포적자괄응파속형성산법，분석료기우소파변환적다분변신호파체방향화기우소파신경망락적파속형성산법；최후，침대소파변환가재선택최우기방면화결합맹자괄응산법진행연합분석방면진행료전망。
Smart antenna is a current research focus. Basic principle of beam forming is introduced. The existing beam form?ing algorithms are classified and their performances are compared in accordance with the bind algorithm and non?blind algo?rithm. The adaptive beamforming algorithm based on wavelet transform and wavelet package is compared. Multi?resolution signal based on wavelet transform and beam forming algorithm based on wavelets neural network is analyzed. The prospect of the wave?let transform in optimal basis selection and the conjoint analysis with blind adaptive algorithm are looked forward.