西南交通大学学报
西南交通大學學報
서남교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2014年
2期
337-342
,共6页
复杂网络%效率矩阵%重要度贡献%节点度
複雜網絡%效率矩陣%重要度貢獻%節點度
복잡망락%효솔구진%중요도공헌%절점도
complex networks%efficiency matrix%importance contribution%degree
为了提高网络节点重要度评估的准确性,应用复杂网络理论,通过分析非邻接节点对节点重要度评估产生的重要影响,提出了一种基于网络传输效率矩阵的节点重要度排序方法.该方法综合了节点的局部重要性和全局重要性,弥补了节点重要度贡献只依赖于邻接节点的不足.在ARPA网络上对连续移除重要节点的连锁故障进行了仿真.结果表明,相比于节点重要度评价矩阵法,采用本文方法在移除最重要的2个节点后网络的最大连通子图规模降低了23.8%,该结果进一步验证了本文方法的准确性.
為瞭提高網絡節點重要度評估的準確性,應用複雜網絡理論,通過分析非鄰接節點對節點重要度評估產生的重要影響,提齣瞭一種基于網絡傳輸效率矩陣的節點重要度排序方法.該方法綜閤瞭節點的跼部重要性和全跼重要性,瀰補瞭節點重要度貢獻隻依賴于鄰接節點的不足.在ARPA網絡上對連續移除重要節點的連鎖故障進行瞭倣真.結果錶明,相比于節點重要度評價矩陣法,採用本文方法在移除最重要的2箇節點後網絡的最大連通子圖規模降低瞭23.8%,該結果進一步驗證瞭本文方法的準確性.
위료제고망락절점중요도평고적준학성,응용복잡망락이론,통과분석비린접절점대절점중요도평고산생적중요영향,제출료일충기우망락전수효솔구진적절점중요도배서방법.해방법종합료절점적국부중요성화전국중요성,미보료절점중요도공헌지의뢰우린접절점적불족.재ARPA망락상대련속이제중요절점적련쇄고장진행료방진.결과표명,상비우절점중요도평개구진법,채용본문방법재이제최중요적2개절점후망락적최대련통자도규모강저료23.8%,해결과진일보험증료본문방법적준학성.
In order to improve the accuracy of the node importance evaluation in complex networks,a novel evaluation method based on efficiency matrix was proposed through analysis of the impact of non-adjacent nodes on the node importance evaluation by using the complex network theory. This method combined both the local and global node importance comprehensively,and overcame the limitations of depending on just the adjacent nodes in the node importance evaluation. The cascading failures by removing important nodes on the ARPA network show that when the top 2 important nodes are removed,the size of the biggest subgraph based on the proposed method falls by 23. 8% compared with that based on the node importance evaluation method,which further verifies the accuracy of the proposed method.