CAJ | 학술논문

　　科学方法对科学前沿研究中取得创新成果具有重要作用，直接影响着科学前沿研究的步伐和成果。科学研究方法包括科学思维方法和科学实践方法两大类，只有善于把思维方法与实践方法融为一体的人才，方具有优势，才能满足科学发展之需求或经济、社会发展之需求的问题（课题），又能按照科学的工作部署有序而深入地展开研究活动，充分展现自己在研究过程中的创造性才能。同时，科学前沿研究工作还需要具备一定的学术环境：高质量的人才团队；充分的学术自由；活跃的学术思想；不畏攻坚的奋进精神；以及较为优越的生活待遇和先进的研究手段等。
　　과학방법대과학전연연구중취득창신성과구유중요작용，직접영향착과학전연연구적보벌화성과。과학연구방법포괄과학사유방법화과학실천방법량대류，지유선우파사유방법여실천방법융위일체적인재，방구유우세，재능만족과학발전지수구혹경제、사회발전지수구적문제（과제），우능안조과학적공작부서유서이심입지전개연구활동，충분전현자기재연구과정중적창조성재능。동시，과학전연연구공작환수요구비일정적학술배경：고질량적인재단대；충분적학술자유；활약적학술사상；불외공견적강진정신；이급교위우월적생활대우화선진적연구수단등。
Scientific methods play a key role in achieving results of frontier science researches. These methods include scientific ways of thinking and scientific practice, the combination of which can bring about advantages and satisfy the needs of scientific, economic or social development. This can ensure that scientific research is done in a systematic way and give full scope to the creative ability in research. Meanwhile, scientific research also needs some academic environment, high-level research teams, full academic freedom, active academic thoughts, good living conditions and advanced research means.