兵器材料科学与工程
兵器材料科學與工程
병기재료과학여공정
Ordnance Material Science and Engineering
2013年
3期
105-106,107
,共3页
杜秀征%赵艳%徐佳%李国斌%唐纬虹%邢文芳
杜秀徵%趙豔%徐佳%李國斌%唐緯虹%邢文芳
두수정%조염%서가%리국빈%당위홍%형문방
微乳液%纳米铁%表征
微乳液%納米鐵%錶徵
미유액%납미철%표정
micro-emusion%nanosized iron%characterization
采用水(盐溶液)/AEO9+TX10/正辛醇/煤油微乳液体系,以FeCl3·6H2O 和硼氢化钠为反应物,在常温常压下制备铁纳米粒子。通过实验建立的拟三元相图确定了微乳液中各成分的最佳比例,并按此配成微乳液,制备出纳米粒子。通过TEM和XRD测试,证实产物为20 nm左右的球形纳米铁粒子,且粒度分布非常均匀。
採用水(鹽溶液)/AEO9+TX10/正辛醇/煤油微乳液體繫,以FeCl3·6H2O 和硼氫化鈉為反應物,在常溫常壓下製備鐵納米粒子。通過實驗建立的擬三元相圖確定瞭微乳液中各成分的最佳比例,併按此配成微乳液,製備齣納米粒子。通過TEM和XRD測試,證實產物為20 nm左右的毬形納米鐵粒子,且粒度分佈非常均勻。
채용수(염용액)/AEO9+TX10/정신순/매유미유액체계,이FeCl3·6H2O 화붕경화납위반응물,재상온상압하제비철납미입자。통과실험건립적의삼원상도학정료미유액중각성분적최가비례,병안차배성미유액,제비출납미입자。통과TEM화XRD측시,증실산물위20 nm좌우적구형납미철입자,차립도분포비상균균。
Nanosized iron was prepared by reducing FeCl3·6H2O with NaBH4 in the micro?emusion of water(salt solution)/AEO9+TX10/octanol/kerosene at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The pseudo?ternary phase diagrams were constructed. The optimum ratio of composition was determined. The structure and morphology of the prepared nanoparticles were investigated by means of X ? ray diffraction(XRD),transmission electron microscopy(TEM). The results show that the nanoparticles are spherical iron,with an average size of approximate 20 nm.