CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解我院成人肺炎支原体（MP）感染及耐药特征，为临床合理使用抗生素提供依据。方法：采用MP快速鉴定培养药敏试剂盒对1288例急性呼吸道感染的患者咽拭子标本进行MP快速鉴定培养与药敏试验。结果：MP培养共有255例阳性，阳性率19.79%；MP对阿奇霉素、左氧氟沙星、加替沙星和司帕沙星的敏感率高；对红霉素的耐药率最高。结论：临床治疗MP应该根据药敏试验结果选用药物，其耐药性不容忽视，阿奇霉素是较理想选择。
목적：료해아원성인폐염지원체（MP）감염급내약특정，위림상합리사용항생소제공의거。방법：채용MP쾌속감정배양약민시제합대1288례급성호흡도감염적환자인식자표본진행MP쾌속감정배양여약민시험。결과：MP배양공유255례양성，양성솔19.79%；MP대아기매소、좌양불사성、가체사성화사파사성적민감솔고；대홍매소적내약솔최고。결론：림상치료MP응해근거약민시험결과선용약물，기내약성불용홀시，아기매소시교이상선택。
Objective:To analysis the clinical infection and drug resistance characteristics in isolates of Mycoplasma Pneumoniae(MP), and provide evidence for clinical therapy.Methods:Col ecting 1288 throat swabs of patients with acute respiratory tract infection to detecting Mycoplasma Pneumoniae by Rapid Identification Culturing And Chemosensitivity Kit.Results:255 strains of MP were isolated from 1288 cases,the positive rate was 19.79%. MP had the higher susceptible rate to azithromycin, lavo-ofloxacin, galtixacin, sparfloxacin and the highest resistance rate to erythrocin. Conclusions:Azithromycin can be used as the first-choice drugs in MP treatment.