中国农学通报
中國農學通報
중국농학통보
CHINESE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2013年
14期
69-74
,共6页
大众化%地方大学%新农村建设%相互关系
大衆化%地方大學%新農村建設%相互關繫
대음화%지방대학%신농촌건설%상호관계
mass higher education%provincial university%new rural construction%relationship
以地方大学与新农村建设的关系为切入点,分析梳理了大众化过程中地方大学所存在的问题和矛盾、机遇与挑战以及新农村建设对地方大学的需求,认为新农村建设的关键是大力发展生产力,而生产力的快速提升根本要素是农民素质的提高,即人力资本的投入。教育,特别是高等教育则是实现人力资源向人力资本转化的基本手段。高等教育大众化,正是促进这一转化的重要途径,地方大学作为大众化任务的主要承担者和地方经济社会发展的动力源必须加快教育教学改革,创新管理机制,切实为新农村建设提供人力资本服务、科学研究与开发服务以及文化服务等产品服务,并在服务的过程中,寻找机遇、突破困境、促进发展、实现双赢。
以地方大學與新農村建設的關繫為切入點,分析梳理瞭大衆化過程中地方大學所存在的問題和矛盾、機遇與挑戰以及新農村建設對地方大學的需求,認為新農村建設的關鍵是大力髮展生產力,而生產力的快速提升根本要素是農民素質的提高,即人力資本的投入。教育,特彆是高等教育則是實現人力資源嚮人力資本轉化的基本手段。高等教育大衆化,正是促進這一轉化的重要途徑,地方大學作為大衆化任務的主要承擔者和地方經濟社會髮展的動力源必鬚加快教育教學改革,創新管理機製,切實為新農村建設提供人力資本服務、科學研究與開髮服務以及文化服務等產品服務,併在服務的過程中,尋找機遇、突破睏境、促進髮展、實現雙贏。
이지방대학여신농촌건설적관계위절입점,분석소리료대음화과정중지방대학소존재적문제화모순、궤우여도전이급신농촌건설대지방대학적수구,인위신농촌건설적관건시대력발전생산력,이생산력적쾌속제승근본요소시농민소질적제고,즉인력자본적투입。교육,특별시고등교육칙시실현인력자원향인력자본전화적기본수단。고등교육대음화,정시촉진저일전화적중요도경,지방대학작위대음화임무적주요승담자화지방경제사회발전적동력원필수가쾌교육교학개혁,창신관리궤제,절실위신농촌건설제공인력자본복무、과학연구여개발복무이급문화복무등산품복무,병재복무적과정중,심조궤우、돌파곤경、촉진발전、실현쌍영。
Taking the relationship between provincial university and new rural construction as a key, the paper aimed to probe into the issues, contradictions, chances and challenges that provincial universities have during the process of mass higher education. It also analyzed the demand of new rural construction for those universities. We held that the key element to new rural construction was to develop productivity. The development of productivity mainly relied on the improvement of farmers’quality, that was to say, investment on human capital, in which education, especially higher education, was the only means. Provincial university was the main undertaker of mass higher education and the development of local economy and society. So provincial university should accelerate the reform of education and teaching and innovate the management mechanism to provide human capital, science research and development in rural area. More important, it should seek chance to solve dilemmas in new rural construction and develop with a bi-win result.