中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2013年
16期
465-466
,共2页
糖尿病%胱抑素C%β2微球蛋白%肾损伤
糖尿病%胱抑素C%β2微毬蛋白%腎損傷
당뇨병%광억소C%β2미구단백%신손상
Diabetes mellitus%Cystatin c%β2MG%Renal injuries
目的观察不同病程2型糖尿病患者血胱抑素C(CysC)、血β2微球蛋白(β2MG)、24h尿白蛋白排泄率(UAER)、血清肌酐(Scr)、尿素氮(BUN)变化,探讨不同病程2型糖尿病患者肾损伤的特点。方法200例糖尿病患者按病程分为病程<5年组、5~10年组及>10年组,以45例健康体检者为对照组,检测受试对象CysC、β2MG、UAER、Scr、BUN等肾脏代谢指标;检查受试对象空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹C肽(C-P)、空腹胰岛素(Insulin)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)等糖代谢指标,并计算HOMA-IR。统计分析各组检测指标差异。结果糖尿病各组随着病程延长,CysC、β2MG逐渐升高,各组差异有显著性;病程5~10年组及>10年组UAER显著高于健康对照组、病程<5年组;Scr、BUN、HbA1c在病程>10年组显著升高;C-P在病程>10年组显著下降;糖尿病各组FPG、FINS、HOMA-IR无显著性差异;血Cysc、β2MG与UAER呈直线相关。结论不同病程2型糖尿病患者存在不同程度肾损伤,血清CysC、β2MG随病程延长逐渐升高,能更早地反映糖尿病患者肾脏损伤。
目的觀察不同病程2型糖尿病患者血胱抑素C(CysC)、血β2微毬蛋白(β2MG)、24h尿白蛋白排洩率(UAER)、血清肌酐(Scr)、尿素氮(BUN)變化,探討不同病程2型糖尿病患者腎損傷的特點。方法200例糖尿病患者按病程分為病程<5年組、5~10年組及>10年組,以45例健康體檢者為對照組,檢測受試對象CysC、β2MG、UAER、Scr、BUN等腎髒代謝指標;檢查受試對象空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹C肽(C-P)、空腹胰島素(Insulin)、糖化血紅蛋白(HbA1c)等糖代謝指標,併計算HOMA-IR。統計分析各組檢測指標差異。結果糖尿病各組隨著病程延長,CysC、β2MG逐漸升高,各組差異有顯著性;病程5~10年組及>10年組UAER顯著高于健康對照組、病程<5年組;Scr、BUN、HbA1c在病程>10年組顯著升高;C-P在病程>10年組顯著下降;糖尿病各組FPG、FINS、HOMA-IR無顯著性差異;血Cysc、β2MG與UAER呈直線相關。結論不同病程2型糖尿病患者存在不同程度腎損傷,血清CysC、β2MG隨病程延長逐漸升高,能更早地反映糖尿病患者腎髒損傷。
목적관찰불동병정2형당뇨병환자혈광억소C(CysC)、혈β2미구단백(β2MG)、24h뇨백단백배설솔(UAER)、혈청기항(Scr)、뇨소담(BUN)변화,탐토불동병정2형당뇨병환자신손상적특점。방법200례당뇨병환자안병정분위병정<5년조、5~10년조급>10년조,이45례건강체검자위대조조,검측수시대상CysC、β2MG、UAER、Scr、BUN등신장대사지표;검사수시대상공복혈당(FPG)、공복C태(C-P)、공복이도소(Insulin)、당화혈홍단백(HbA1c)등당대사지표,병계산HOMA-IR。통계분석각조검측지표차이。결과당뇨병각조수착병정연장,CysC、β2MG축점승고,각조차이유현저성;병정5~10년조급>10년조UAER현저고우건강대조조、병정<5년조;Scr、BUN、HbA1c재병정>10년조현저승고;C-P재병정>10년조현저하강;당뇨병각조FPG、FINS、HOMA-IR무현저성차이;혈Cysc、β2MG여UAER정직선상관。결론불동병정2형당뇨병환자존재불동정도신손상,혈청CysC、β2MG수병정연장축점승고,능경조지반영당뇨병환자신장손상。
Objective?To study the changes of serum cystatin c(Cys c), β2-microglobulin(β2MG),24 hour uria albumin exertion rate(UAER), blood urea nitrogen (BUN)and creatinine of patients with type 2 diabetes in various course of diseases, and to observe the characteristics of renal injury in diabetic patients. Method 200 patients with type 2 diabetic were divided into three groups according to course of diseases less than 5 years,5-10 years and more than 10 years, 45 healthy cases as the control group. We measured the serum cystatin c, β2MG, UAER, creatin, BUN, fasting glucose(FPG), fasting C peptide(C-P) ,fasting insulin,HbA1c and HOMA-IR of all cases.Result The cys c and β2MG of all diabetic groups were gradually increasing with extending course, the UAER of the group which course was 5-10 years and more than 10 years had significantly difference than control group and less than 5 years group; Scr、BUN、C-P、HbA1c of group with more than 10 years course of diseases had significantly differentce between over three groups.There was positive correlation between cystatin c and β2MG with UAER. Conclusion There was different degree renal injuries in type 2 diabites with different duration of disease. Serum cystatin c and β2MG of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was gradually increasing with extending course and could reflect renal injury of diabetic patients more earlier.