CAJ | 학술논문

新生儿真菌感染包括皮肤浅表感染和深部真菌感染.新生儿时期的真菌感染比较常见,主要与新生儿,尤其是早产儿、低体重儿免疫功能低下有关.此外,长期应用广谱抗生素和肾上腺皮质激素亦是诱发真菌感染的重要原因.严重、播散性真菌感染可导致病情严重甚至死亡.新生儿真菌感染临床表现由于缺乏特异性,容易延误诊断及治疗.本文将从真菌感染的病原种类及危险因素进行阐述.
신생인진균감염포괄피부천표감염화심부진균감염.신생인시기적진균감염비교상견,주요여신생인,우기시조산인、저체중인면역공능저하유관.차외,장기응용엄보항생소화신상선피질격소역시유발진균감염적중요원인.엄중、파산성진균감염가도치병정엄중심지사망.신생인진균감염림상표현유우결핍특이성,용역연오진단급치료.본문장종진균감염적병원충류급위험인소진행천술.
Neonatal fungal infections include superficial skin infections and deep fungal infections.Fungal infection is more common during the neonatal period,which is related with newborns(especially premature children),low birth weight and immune dysfunction.In addition,long-term application of broad-spectrum antibiotics and adrenal corticosteroids also induce fungal infections.Severe or disseminated fungal infection can lead to serious illness and even death.Neonatal fungal infections usually show no special clinical manifestations,and can thus result in the delayed diagnosis and treatment.This article discussed the pathogenic species of fungal infection and the risk factors.