医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2013年
17期
158-159,160
,共3页
手术室%感染%手术切口%预防措施
手術室%感染%手術切口%預防措施
수술실%감염%수술절구%예방조시
operating room%infection%surgical incision%preventive measures
手术室是医院的重要部门之一,是医院外科手术和抢救患者的重要场所,工作的重要环节是避免和减少手术时发生手术切口感染,术后切口感染是影响患者手术疗效及预后的常见并发症,与术中手术室空气质量、术中无菌操作、手术器械消毒密切相关,此外工作人员接触传染源的可能性大,常暴露于多种危险之中[1],手术室实施标准预防具有重要意义。手术室感染已经成为一个重要的公共卫生问题,给我国医院卫生护理带来很大不便,通过有效的措施预防手术切口感染是患者顺利康复的关键。本文对手术室预防感染的措施进行综述。
手術室是醫院的重要部門之一,是醫院外科手術和搶救患者的重要場所,工作的重要環節是避免和減少手術時髮生手術切口感染,術後切口感染是影響患者手術療效及預後的常見併髮癥,與術中手術室空氣質量、術中無菌操作、手術器械消毒密切相關,此外工作人員接觸傳染源的可能性大,常暴露于多種危險之中[1],手術室實施標準預防具有重要意義。手術室感染已經成為一箇重要的公共衛生問題,給我國醫院衛生護理帶來很大不便,通過有效的措施預防手術切口感染是患者順利康複的關鍵。本文對手術室預防感染的措施進行綜述。
수술실시의원적중요부문지일,시의원외과수술화창구환자적중요장소,공작적중요배절시피면화감소수술시발생수술절구감염,술후절구감염시영향환자수술료효급예후적상견병발증,여술중수술실공기질량、술중무균조작、수술기계소독밀절상관,차외공작인원접촉전염원적가능성대,상폭로우다충위험지중[1],수술실실시표준예방구유중요의의。수술실감염이경성위일개중요적공공위생문제,급아국의원위생호리대래흔대불편,통과유효적조시예방수술절구감염시환자순리강복적관건。본문대수술실예방감염적조시진행종술。
Summary of the operating room is one of the important sectors of the hospital is an important place of the hospital surgical patients and rescue, an important part of the work is to avoid and reduce surgical surgical wound infection, postoperative infection affecting patients with surgical treatment and prognosis of common complications with surgery in the operating room air quality, intraoperative aseptic surgical instruments sterilization is closely related to, in addition, the possibility of staff contagious source, often exposed to a variety of risk, the implementation of the operating room standard prevention is important significance. Operating room infection has become a major public health problem, to the great inconvenience of hospital and health care, through effective measures to prevent surgical wound infection is the key to successful rehabilitation of patients. In this paper, the operating room to prevent infection measures were reviewed.