医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2013年
17期
145-146
,共2页
吴康郁%朱群娣%黄志辉%张建环
吳康鬱%硃群娣%黃誌輝%張建環
오강욱%주군제%황지휘%장건배
红花注射液%不良反应%分析
紅花註射液%不良反應%分析
홍화주사액%불량반응%분석
Carthamus Injection%Adverse reaction%nalysis
目的探讨使用红花注射液后发生不良反应的特点及规律。方法对本院14例使用红花注射液后出现不良反应的患者的基本情况、原发疾病、不良反应发生情况进行分析。结果红花注射液所致14例不良反应患者女性较男性稍多,但没有统计学差异(p>0.05);不良反应患者中60以上的占12例,60岁以下的占2例,具有统计学差异(p<0.05);14例患者原发病均属于心脑血管疾病;不良反应出现在15min-45min者占13例,与<15min组及>45min组相比差异具有统计学意义(p<0.05);不良反应临床表现为皮肤及附件损害(7例),全身反应(5例),心血管系统损害(2例)。结论红花注射液致不良反应与患者性别无明显关系,不良反应多发生在60岁以上患者中,不良反应时间多出现在用药后30min左右,不良反应多表现为皮肤及附件损害、全身反应及心血管系统损害。
目的探討使用紅花註射液後髮生不良反應的特點及規律。方法對本院14例使用紅花註射液後齣現不良反應的患者的基本情況、原髮疾病、不良反應髮生情況進行分析。結果紅花註射液所緻14例不良反應患者女性較男性稍多,但沒有統計學差異(p>0.05);不良反應患者中60以上的佔12例,60歲以下的佔2例,具有統計學差異(p<0.05);14例患者原髮病均屬于心腦血管疾病;不良反應齣現在15min-45min者佔13例,與<15min組及>45min組相比差異具有統計學意義(p<0.05);不良反應臨床錶現為皮膚及附件損害(7例),全身反應(5例),心血管繫統損害(2例)。結論紅花註射液緻不良反應與患者性彆無明顯關繫,不良反應多髮生在60歲以上患者中,不良反應時間多齣現在用藥後30min左右,不良反應多錶現為皮膚及附件損害、全身反應及心血管繫統損害。
목적탐토사용홍화주사액후발생불량반응적특점급규률。방법대본원14례사용홍화주사액후출현불량반응적환자적기본정황、원발질병、불량반응발생정황진행분석。결과홍화주사액소치14례불량반응환자녀성교남성초다,단몰유통계학차이(p>0.05);불량반응환자중60이상적점12례,60세이하적점2례,구유통계학차이(p<0.05);14례환자원발병균속우심뇌혈관질병;불량반응출현재15min-45min자점13례,여<15min조급>45min조상비차이구유통계학의의(p<0.05);불량반응림상표현위피부급부건손해(7례),전신반응(5례),심혈관계통손해(2례)。결론홍화주사액치불량반응여환자성별무명현관계,불량반응다발생재60세이상환자중,불량반응시간다출현재용약후30min좌우,불량반응다표현위피부급부건손해、전신반응급심혈관계통손해。
Objective To explore the rules and causes of adverse reactions by using Carthamus Injection. Methods Analysing 14 patients' basic, primary disease, the incidence of adverse reactions who causing adverse drug reactions by Carthamus Injection. Result 14 cases of Carthamus injection adverse reactions in patients with women slightly more than men, but there is no statistical significant(p>0.05); 60 years old or more accounted for 12 cases of adverse reactions in patients, under the age of 60 accounted for 2 cases, with statisticaly significant(p<0.05); 14 patients' primary disease are cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; adverse reactions occur in 15min-45min accounted for 13 cases, compared to <15min and >45min group, the difference was statistical significant(p<0.05); clinical manifestations of adverse reactions included the skin and appendages (7 cases), systemic reactions (5 cases), cardiovascular system damage (two cases). Conclusion Carthamus injection adverse reactions caused no significant relationship with patients' gender, adverse reactions mostly occurred in patients over the age of 60, the adverse reaction time more appear in 30min after administration, adverse reactions more performance for the damage to the skin and its appendages, systemic reactions and cardiovascular system damage.