医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2013年
18期
389-390
,共2页
熟肉制品%食源性致病菌%污染%调查
熟肉製品%食源性緻病菌%汙染%調查
숙육제품%식원성치병균%오염%조사
Fooked meat product%foodborne pathogenic bacteria%polution%investigation
目的了解河池市售熟肉制品中常见食源性致病菌污染状况,为预防和控制食源性疾病的发生和流行提供科学依据。方法按照国家食源性疾病监测网的监测方案和国家标准进行检验和评价。结果2011—2012年在全市十二个县(市、区)的监测点共采集了361份熟肉制品中,年平均检出率最高的食源性致病菌为金黄色葡萄球菌(2.5%),以后依次为单核细胞增生李斯特菌(1.1%),沙门氏菌(0.6%),志贺氏菌(0.3%)。以上致病菌主要在第2、3季度检出且全部为散装样品。结论河池市售熟肉制品中存在不同程度的食源性致病菌污染,尤其是金黄色葡萄球菌污染最为严重,散装熟肉制品成为食源性致病菌的主要污染源,对消费者食用存在极高风险,相关部门应加强卫生监督管理。
目的瞭解河池市售熟肉製品中常見食源性緻病菌汙染狀況,為預防和控製食源性疾病的髮生和流行提供科學依據。方法按照國傢食源性疾病鑑測網的鑑測方案和國傢標準進行檢驗和評價。結果2011—2012年在全市十二箇縣(市、區)的鑑測點共採集瞭361份熟肉製品中,年平均檢齣率最高的食源性緻病菌為金黃色葡萄毬菌(2.5%),以後依次為單覈細胞增生李斯特菌(1.1%),沙門氏菌(0.6%),誌賀氏菌(0.3%)。以上緻病菌主要在第2、3季度檢齣且全部為散裝樣品。結論河池市售熟肉製品中存在不同程度的食源性緻病菌汙染,尤其是金黃色葡萄毬菌汙染最為嚴重,散裝熟肉製品成為食源性緻病菌的主要汙染源,對消費者食用存在極高風險,相關部門應加彊衛生鑑督管理。
목적료해하지시수숙육제품중상견식원성치병균오염상황,위예방화공제식원성질병적발생화류행제공과학의거。방법안조국가식원성질병감측망적감측방안화국가표준진행검험화평개。결과2011—2012년재전시십이개현(시、구)적감측점공채집료361빈숙육제품중,년평균검출솔최고적식원성치병균위금황색포도구균(2.5%),이후의차위단핵세포증생리사특균(1.1%),사문씨균(0.6%),지하씨균(0.3%)。이상치병균주요재제2、3계도검출차전부위산장양품。결론하지시수숙육제품중존재불동정도적식원성치병균오염,우기시금황색포도구균오염최위엄중,산장숙육제품성위식원성치병균적주요오염원,대소비자식용존재겁고풍험,상관부문응가강위생감독관리。
Objective Understanding of common foodborne pathogens polution condition in Hechi cooked meat product, to oprovide the scientific basis for prevention and control of foodborne disease outbreak and epidemic. Methods Inspecting and evaluating in accordance with food-borne disease monitoring network monitoring solution state and with the national standards. Results In 361 samples of cooked meat products colected from the city's 12 counties (city) monitoring sites from 211 to 2012, the highest average detection of foodborne pathogenic bacteria is staphylococcus aureus (2.5%),folowed by monocytes hyperplasia liszt fungus (1.1%), salmonela (0.6%), hayes bacteria (0.3%). Above the pathogenic bacteria mainly detected in 2 to 3 quarter and al for bulk samples. Conclusion There are different degrees of foodborne pathogenic bacteria contamination in Hechi cooked meat product. In particular ,Staphylococcus aureus is the most poluted, and cooked meat products in bulk become the main sources of foodborne pathogenic bacteria. Because there is a high risk for consumers to eat,so related departments should strengthen hygiene supervision and management.