中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2014年
15期
82-84
,共3页
食管癌%调强放疗%替吉奥%护理
食管癌%調彊放療%替吉奧%護理
식관암%조강방료%체길오%호리
Esophageal cancer%Intensity modulated radiation therapy%Cimeracil and Oteracil Potassium Capsules%Nursing
目的：总结调强放疗联合替吉奥治疗老年食管癌急性毒副反应的观察及护理要点。方法：回顾性分析29例老年食管癌患者应用调强放疗联合替吉奥治疗，在治疗期间出现的急性毒副反应及护理措施。结果：本组29例患者治疗期间，主要的毒副反应为放射性食管炎为93.0%，放射性肺损伤为17.2%，骨髓抑制为44.7%，恶心为44.8%，呕吐为27.6%，腹泻为41.4%，疲劳为62.0%。结论：通过积极主动地指导患者用药，密切观察患者反应，并及时采取相应有效的护理措施，本组患者均能顺利完成放、化疗治疗。
目的：總結調彊放療聯閤替吉奧治療老年食管癌急性毒副反應的觀察及護理要點。方法：迴顧性分析29例老年食管癌患者應用調彊放療聯閤替吉奧治療，在治療期間齣現的急性毒副反應及護理措施。結果：本組29例患者治療期間，主要的毒副反應為放射性食管炎為93.0%，放射性肺損傷為17.2%，骨髓抑製為44.7%，噁心為44.8%，嘔吐為27.6%，腹瀉為41.4%，疲勞為62.0%。結論：通過積極主動地指導患者用藥，密切觀察患者反應，併及時採取相應有效的護理措施，本組患者均能順利完成放、化療治療。
목적：총결조강방료연합체길오치료노년식관암급성독부반응적관찰급호리요점。방법：회고성분석29례노년식관암환자응용조강방료연합체길오치료，재치료기간출현적급성독부반응급호리조시。결과：본조29례환자치료기간，주요적독부반응위방사성식관염위93.0%，방사성폐손상위17.2%，골수억제위44.7%，악심위44.8%，구토위27.6%，복사위41.4%，피로위62.0%。결론：통과적겁주동지지도환자용약，밀절관찰환자반응，병급시채취상응유효적호리조시，본조환자균능순리완성방、화료치료。
Objective:To summary the toxic and side effect and nursing of intensity modulated radiation therapy(IMRT) combine with Cimeracil and Oteracil Potassium Capsules for elder patients with esophageal cancer.Method:Retrospective analysis the toxic and side effect and nursing measures when the 29 cases of elderly patients with esophageal cancer received IMRT combine with Cimeracil and Oteracil Potassium Capsules.Result:During the treatment,the acute toxic and side effect were radioactive esophagitis(93.0%),radiation-induced pulmonary injury(17.2%),bone marrow suppression(44.7%),nausea(44.8%), emesis(27.6%),diarrhea(41.4%),fatigue(62.0%).Conclusion:By actively guiding the patients with drug use,closely observing the patient responses,and effective nursing measures,this group of patients can complete the treatment smoothly.
