CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的分析不良生活方式对急性胰腺炎发作的影响，提高其对该病的认识及遵医行为，积极参与防治疾病、顺应对不良生活方式的干预，达到减少疾苦和降低复发率、恢复健康。方法将44例急性胰腺炎患者按入院时间分为实验组及对照组各22例，对照组由当班护士采用传统随机健康教育方式，实验组采取变革的护理工作模式——护士管床责任制的实施（即由责任护士落实其所管病人的个体化健康教育）。结果实验组在饮食管理、按时检查、对疾病的知晓度和对护士的满意度都优于对照组（P<0.01），疾病复发率（P<0.005）明显低于对照组。结论由责任护士对急性胰腺炎患者进行个体化健康教育，干预其不良生活方式，是降低急性胰腺炎复发率的有效途径，是急性胰腺炎现代综合治疗中不可忽视的护理模式。
　　목적분석불량생활방식대급성이선염발작적영향，제고기대해병적인식급준의행위，적겁삼여방치질병、순응대불량생활방식적간예，체도감소질고화강저복발솔、회복건강。방법장44례급성이선염환자안입원시간분위실험조급대조조각22례，대조조유당반호사채용전통수궤건강교육방식，실험조채취변혁적호리공작모식——호사관상책임제적실시（즉유책임호사락실기소관병인적개체화건강교육）。결과실험조재음식관리、안시검사、대질병적지효도화대호사적만의도도우우대조조（P<0.01），질병복발솔（P<0.005）명현저우대조조。결론유책임호사대급성이선염환자진행개체화건강교육，간예기불량생활방식，시강저급성이선염복발솔적유효도경，시급성이선염현대종합치료중불가홀시적호리모식。
Objective: to analysis of unhealthy lifestyle for the episode of acute pancreatitis influence, enhance their awareness of the disease and treatment compliance, actively participate in the prevention and treatment of diseases, conforming to the lifestyle intervention, reduce pain and decrease the recurrence rate, restore health.Methods: 44 cases of patients with acute pancreatitis at the time of admission were divided into experimental group and control group with 22 cases in each group, the control group by nurses on duty with traditional random health education mode, the experiment group adopted change of nursing model -- nurse tube bed responsibility carry out (from the responsibility of nurses implement the tube in a patient's health education).Results: the experimental group in the dietary management, check, to disease awareness and the degree of satisfaction to the nurse were better than the control group (P < 0.01), recurrence rate (P < 0.005) was significantly lower than the control group.Conclusion: the duty nurses for patients with acute pancreatitis were individualized health education, intervention on unhealthy life style, is to reduce the recurrence of acute pancreatitis in an effective way, is a modern comprehensive therapy of acute pancreatitis can not be neglected in nursing mode.