中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2013年
19期
83-84
,共2页
复发性阿弗他溃疡%焦虑%抑郁%恐癌
複髮性阿弗他潰瘍%焦慮%抑鬱%恐癌
복발성아불타궤양%초필%억욱%공암
Recurrent aphthous ulcer%Anxiety%Depression%Carcinophobia
目的：探讨深圳市复发性阿弗他溃疡患者的心理健康状态，为临床治疗提供理论依据。方法：选取485例深圳市复发性阿弗他溃疡患者作为研究组，健康者120例为对照组，采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及自编恐癌心理和相关因素调查表进行问卷调查。结果：研究组 SAS 分值和 SDS 指数均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。485例复发性阿弗他溃疡患者中，有恐癌心理者237例，占48.87%；其中，恐癌心理产生于医源性因素者51例，占21.52%，产生于非医源性因素186例，占78.48%。结论：深圳市复发性阿弗他溃疡患者的心理问题不容忽视，要加强相关方面的健康教育，临床诊疗中医生更要心身兼治。
目的：探討深圳市複髮性阿弗他潰瘍患者的心理健康狀態，為臨床治療提供理論依據。方法：選取485例深圳市複髮性阿弗他潰瘍患者作為研究組，健康者120例為對照組，採用焦慮自評量錶(SAS)、抑鬱自評量錶(SDS)及自編恐癌心理和相關因素調查錶進行問捲調查。結果：研究組 SAS 分值和 SDS 指數均高于對照組，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。485例複髮性阿弗他潰瘍患者中，有恐癌心理者237例，佔48.87%；其中，恐癌心理產生于醫源性因素者51例，佔21.52%，產生于非醫源性因素186例，佔78.48%。結論：深圳市複髮性阿弗他潰瘍患者的心理問題不容忽視，要加彊相關方麵的健康教育，臨床診療中醫生更要心身兼治。
목적：탐토심수시복발성아불타궤양환자적심리건강상태，위림상치료제공이론의거。방법：선취485례심수시복발성아불타궤양환자작위연구조，건강자120례위대조조，채용초필자평량표(SAS)、억욱자평량표(SDS)급자편공암심리화상관인소조사표진행문권조사。결과：연구조 SAS 분치화 SDS 지수균고우대조조，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。485례복발성아불타궤양환자중，유공암심리자237례，점48.87%；기중，공암심리산생우의원성인소자51례，점21.52%，산생우비의원성인소186례，점78.48%。결론：심수시복발성아불타궤양환자적심리문제불용홀시，요가강상관방면적건강교육，림상진료중의생경요심신겸치。
Objective:To investigate the mental health status of recurrent aphthous ulcer patients in Shenzhen.Methods:A total of 485 patients with recurrent aphthous ulcer in Shenzhen and 120 normal subjects were selected and tested by self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS),485 patients were tested by self-designed carcinophobia and relevant factors questionnaire at the same time. Results:252 cases(51.96%) were suffering with anxiety symptoms;And 199 cases(41.03%) were suffering with depression symptoms.The scores of anxiety and depression in the patients group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).237 cases(48.87%) were suffering with carcinophobia,51 cases(21.52%) were attributed to iatrogenic factors,while the other 186 cases(78.48%) dued to non-iatrogenic factors. Conclusion:Doctors should pay more attention to psychological disorders of recurrent aphthous ulcer patients in Shenzhen.Both physical and psychological therapy are needed to treat recurrent RAU patients.
