CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的对肝硬化功能失代偿期合并感染的临床特征及危险因素进行分析。方法对100例肝硬化功能失代偿期的患者进行回顾性调查分析。结果100例患者中有62例发生合并感染，感染发生率为62%，发生在医院内的感染有13例，占13%；发生在医院外的感染有20例，占20%；发生混合感染的有20例，占20%。感染的位置主要以呼吸道感染为主，其合并感染的危险因素为肝功能分级、白细胞水平及住院时间。结论肝功能差、白细胞低、住院时间长的患者合并感染的几率高。
　　목적대간경화공능실대상기합병감염적림상특정급위험인소진행분석。방법대100례간경화공능실대상기적환자진행회고성조사분석。결과100례환자중유62례발생합병감염，감염발생솔위62%，발생재의원내적감염유13례，점13%；발생재의원외적감염유20례，점20%；발생혼합감염적유20례，점20%。감염적위치주요이호흡도감염위주，기합병감염적위험인소위간공능분급、백세포수평급주원시간。결론간공능차、백세포저、주원시간장적환자합병감염적궤솔고。
Objective To analyze cirrhosis clinical characteristics and risk factors of the liver function decompensated period merge infection . Methods All 100 cases of cirrhosis of the liver function in decompensated period were retrospectively analyzed. Results Among 100 cases, 50 cases happened merge infection, the infection rate was 50%, in the hospital infection in 10 cases, accounting for 10%, occurred in the hospital infection had 20 cases, accounting for 20%, mixed infection happened with 20 cases, accounting for 20%. The location of the infection mainly respiratory infection was given priority to the merger infection risk factor for liver function classiifcation, white blood cell level and length of hospital stay. Conclusion Liver function difference, leukocyte low, length of hospital stay long in the management of complicated infections in patients with high risk.