中华腔镜外科杂志(电子版)
中華腔鏡外科雜誌(電子版)
중화강경외과잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY ( ELECTRONIC EDITION)
2014年
2期
96-99
,共4页
林友刚%王葆春%徐晓%董光龙
林友剛%王葆春%徐曉%董光龍
림우강%왕보춘%서효%동광룡
腹腔镜%胃癌根治术%近期疗效
腹腔鏡%胃癌根治術%近期療效
복강경%위암근치술%근기료효
Laparoscopy%Radical gastrectomy%Early-term effect
目的:通过回顾性分析,比较腹腔镜远端胃癌根治术与开放性远端胃癌根治术的近期临床疗效,探讨腹腔镜胃癌根治术临床应用的优势和不足,为临床广泛开展腹腔镜胃癌根治提供临床依据。方法选取2012年3月至2013年1月行腹腔镜远端胃癌根治性切除术病例47例(腹腔镜胃癌根治术组),与43例病理分期相同但接受开放远端胃癌根治术(开放远端胃癌根治术组)的病例资料作回顾性分析。结果腹腔镜胃癌根治术组47例患者均在腹腔镜辅助下完成手术,其中 D1淋巴结清扫6例,D2淋巴结清扫41例。腹腔镜胃癌根治术组、开放远端胃癌根治术组患者的平均手术时间分别为(158±34)min 和(108±23)min(P <005),术中平均出血量分别为(121±23)ml 和(267±31)ml (P <0.05),术后平均胃肠功能恢复时间分别为3.1 d 和5.8 d(P <0.05);腹腔镜胃癌根治术组无术中脏器损伤、术后出血、吻合口漏和肺部感染等并发症,无死亡病例。结论腹腔镜胃癌根治术安全、可行,与开放远端胃癌根治术具有相同的淋巴结清扫范围,且创伤小、患者恢复快,近期疗效满意。
目的:通過迴顧性分析,比較腹腔鏡遠耑胃癌根治術與開放性遠耑胃癌根治術的近期臨床療效,探討腹腔鏡胃癌根治術臨床應用的優勢和不足,為臨床廣汎開展腹腔鏡胃癌根治提供臨床依據。方法選取2012年3月至2013年1月行腹腔鏡遠耑胃癌根治性切除術病例47例(腹腔鏡胃癌根治術組),與43例病理分期相同但接受開放遠耑胃癌根治術(開放遠耑胃癌根治術組)的病例資料作迴顧性分析。結果腹腔鏡胃癌根治術組47例患者均在腹腔鏡輔助下完成手術,其中 D1淋巴結清掃6例,D2淋巴結清掃41例。腹腔鏡胃癌根治術組、開放遠耑胃癌根治術組患者的平均手術時間分彆為(158±34)min 和(108±23)min(P <005),術中平均齣血量分彆為(121±23)ml 和(267±31)ml (P <0.05),術後平均胃腸功能恢複時間分彆為3.1 d 和5.8 d(P <0.05);腹腔鏡胃癌根治術組無術中髒器損傷、術後齣血、吻閤口漏和肺部感染等併髮癥,無死亡病例。結論腹腔鏡胃癌根治術安全、可行,與開放遠耑胃癌根治術具有相同的淋巴結清掃範圍,且創傷小、患者恢複快,近期療效滿意。
목적:통과회고성분석,비교복강경원단위암근치술여개방성원단위암근치술적근기림상료효,탐토복강경위암근치술림상응용적우세화불족,위림상엄범개전복강경위암근치제공림상의거。방법선취2012년3월지2013년1월행복강경원단위암근치성절제술병례47례(복강경위암근치술조),여43례병리분기상동단접수개방원단위암근치술(개방원단위암근치술조)적병례자료작회고성분석。결과복강경위암근치술조47례환자균재복강경보조하완성수술,기중 D1림파결청소6례,D2림파결청소41례。복강경위암근치술조、개방원단위암근치술조환자적평균수술시간분별위(158±34)min 화(108±23)min(P <005),술중평균출혈량분별위(121±23)ml 화(267±31)ml (P <0.05),술후평균위장공능회복시간분별위3.1 d 화5.8 d(P <0.05);복강경위암근치술조무술중장기손상、술후출혈、문합구루화폐부감염등병발증,무사망병례。결론복강경위암근치술안전、가행,여개방원단위암근치술구유상동적림파결청소범위,차창상소、환자회복쾌,근기료효만의。
Objective To explore the early -term effect of laparoscopic distal gastrectomy,we conducted the comparative study of laparoscopic and open radical gastrectomy through retrospective analysis. Methods The clinical data of laparoscopic radical rectectomy(n=47)and open radical gastrectomy(n=43) for distal gastric cancer patients were analyzed retrospectively between March 2012 and Jananary 2013. Main outcome measures included operative time,blood loss,length of stay,morbidy,adequacy of lymphadenectomy and resection margins. Results There was no conversion to laparotomy in the laparoscopic group. It was significantly prolonged in mean operation time (P < 0.05)in the laparoscopic group. Intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower (P < 0.05)in the laparoscopic group. The average time of recovery of gastrointestinal function after surgery were 3.1 days and 5.8 days in two groups (P <0.05).There were no bleeding,stomal leaks,pulmonary infection,and postoperative death. Conclusion Laparoscopic distal gastrectomy is feasible and safe for patients with gastric cancer,and can be performed safely with adequate lymphadenectomy compared with open gastrectomy.