CAJ | 학술논문

为了对烟叶烘烤装烟方式提供依据，提高烟叶的烘烤质量，比较了挂杆烘烤与散叶烘烤烟叶的质量。结果表明：散叶烘烤烟叶叶长叶宽收缩率较挂杆烘烤低3．1和6．9百分点，散叶烘烤的烟叶颜色鲜亮、均匀，无真菌病害出现；素质一致的鲜烟叶散叶烘烤后的干烟叶重较挂杆烘烤的高20．14％，不列级干烟散叶烘烤较挂杆减少60．45％；上等烟率、桔黄烟率散叶烘烤较挂杆烘烤高13．6和9．6百分点。结论：散叶烘烤能增加烟叶烘烤产量，提升烟叶质量等级。
위료대연협홍고장연방식제공의거，제고연협적홍고질량，비교료괘간홍고여산협홍고연협적질량。결과표명：산협홍고연협협장협관수축솔교괘간홍고저3．1화6．9백분점，산협홍고적연협안색선량、균균，무진균병해출현；소질일치적선연협산협홍고후적간연협중교괘간홍고적고20．14％，불렬급간연산협홍고교괘간감소60．45％；상등연솔、길황연솔산협홍고교괘간홍고고13．6화9．6백분점。결론：산협홍고능증가연협홍고산량，제승연협질량등급。
The quality of curing pattern with a rack and curing pattern with scattered leaves were compared to provide the scientific basis for improvement of tobacco curing quality.The results showed that the shrinking percentage of leaf length and width under the curing pattern with scattered leaves was 3.1%and 6.9% lower than those under the curing pattern with a rack respectively and the tobacco leaves under the curing pattern with scattered leaves had bright color,uniformity and without fungal disease.The dry leaf weight of fresh tobacco leaves with the same quality under the curing pattern with scattered leaves was 20.14% higher than under the curing pattern with a rack but the dry leaf weight of fresh tobacco leaves with different quality decreased by 60.45% compared with that under the curing pattern with a rack.The first-class rate and orange tobacco rate under the curing pattern with scattered leaves was 13.6% and 9.6%higher than those under the curing pattern with a rack respectively.Therefore,the curing pattern with scattered leaves can increase tobacco curing amount,leaf weight and quality level.