CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨部队中青年高血压患者的临床特点和干预措施。方法入选健康体检官兵359例，分为高血压组（n=179例）和对照组（n=180例）。比较两组生活习惯、体重指数、家族史等差别。结果与对照组相比，高血压组体重指数偏高，吸烟、饮酒等不良生活习惯比例高，同时存在明显的家族史。积极治疗3个月后，高血压组97.20%患者血压恢复正常。结论肥胖和不良生活习惯是中青年官兵罹患高血压病的重要危险因素，非药物治疗可使高血压得到有效控制。
　　목적탐토부대중청년고혈압환자적림상특점화간예조시。방법입선건강체검관병359례，분위고혈압조（n=179례）화대조조（n=180례）。비교량조생활습관、체중지수、가족사등차별。결과여대조조상비，고혈압조체중지수편고，흡연、음주등불량생활습관비례고，동시존재명현적가족사。적겁치료3개월후，고혈압조97.20%환자혈압회복정상。결론비반화불량생활습관시중청년관병리환고혈압병적중요위험인소，비약물치료가사고혈압득도유효공제。
Objective We aimed to investigate the clinical features of young and middle-aged hypertension patients in the army. Methods 359 young and middle-aged servicemen were selected, who were divided into hypertension group (n=179) and control group (n=180). The data of the two groups was collected and compared. Results Compared with the control group, hypertension group had high proportion of high BMI, smoking, drinking and other bad living habits. After 3 months of treatment, 97.2% of patients in the hypertension group had their blood pressure lowed to normal level. Conclusion Obesity and unhealthy living habits are risky factor of hypertension in the young and middle-aged servicemen. However, hypertension could be effectively controlled with systemic treatment.